Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives

Compounds with pyrazolemoieties as nitrogen-containing heterocyclic systems have received attention owing to their diverse biological activities. Alum (KAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) is an inexpensive, reusable and nontoxic catalyst used to synthesize 1H-pyrazole derivatives via the reaction of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Ali Zolfigol, Ardeshir Khazaei, Fatemeh Karimitabar, Masoud Hamidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/1/27
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spelling doaj-0b74f1274fc844469cfdbd48a50ab9052020-11-24T21:15:21ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172016-01-01612710.3390/app6010027app6010027Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole DerivativesMohammad Ali Zolfigol0Ardeshir Khazaei1Fatemeh Karimitabar2Masoud Hamidi3Faculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 6517838683, IranFaculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 6517838683, IranFaculty of Chemistry, Bu-Ali Sina University, Hamedan 6517838683, IranMedical Biotechnology Research Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht 4477166595, IranCompounds with pyrazolemoieties as nitrogen-containing heterocyclic systems have received attention owing to their diverse biological activities. Alum (KAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) is an inexpensive, reusable and nontoxic catalyst used to synthesize 1H-pyrazole derivatives via the reaction of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one and carbonyl compound under solvent-free conditions at 60 °C. The proposed method has been used for the preparation of 1H-pyrazole derivatives to yield green products for cleaning-in-place and to avoid toxic catalysts and hazardous solvents in accordance with the philosophy of sustainable chemistry.http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/1/27Alumbispyrazole derivatives3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-oneCarbonyl compoundSolvent-free conditions
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
Ardeshir Khazaei
Fatemeh Karimitabar
Masoud Hamidi
spellingShingle Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
Ardeshir Khazaei
Fatemeh Karimitabar
Masoud Hamidi
Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
Applied Sciences
Alum
bispyrazole derivatives
3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one
Carbonyl compound
Solvent-free conditions
author_facet Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
Ardeshir Khazaei
Fatemeh Karimitabar
Masoud Hamidi
author_sort Mohammad Ali Zolfigol
title Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
title_short Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
title_full Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
title_fullStr Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Alum as a Catalyst for the Synthesis of Bispyrazole Derivatives
title_sort alum as a catalyst for the synthesis of bispyrazole derivatives
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2016-01-01
description Compounds with pyrazolemoieties as nitrogen-containing heterocyclic systems have received attention owing to their diverse biological activities. Alum (KAl(SO4)2∙12H2O) is an inexpensive, reusable and nontoxic catalyst used to synthesize 1H-pyrazole derivatives via the reaction of 3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one and carbonyl compound under solvent-free conditions at 60 °C. The proposed method has been used for the preparation of 1H-pyrazole derivatives to yield green products for cleaning-in-place and to avoid toxic catalysts and hazardous solvents in accordance with the philosophy of sustainable chemistry.
topic Alum
bispyrazole derivatives
3-methyl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one
Carbonyl compound
Solvent-free conditions
url http://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/6/1/27
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AT ardeshirkhazaei alumasacatalystforthesynthesisofbispyrazolederivatives
AT fatemehkarimitabar alumasacatalystforthesynthesisofbispyrazolederivatives
AT masoudhamidi alumasacatalystforthesynthesisofbispyrazolederivatives
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