Seismic entangled patterns analyzed via multiresolution decomposition

This article explores a method for distinguishing entangled coherent structures embedded in geophysical images. The original image is decomposed in a series of j-scale-images using multiresolution decomposition. To improve the image processing analysis each j-image is divided in l-spacial regions ge...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. E. A. Leite, R. Montagne, G. Corso, L. S. Lucena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-03-01
Series:Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Online Access:http://www.nonlin-processes-geophys.net/16/211/2009/npg-16-211-2009.pdf
Description
Summary:This article explores a method for distinguishing entangled coherent structures embedded in geophysical images. The original image is decomposed in a series of j-scale-images using multiresolution decomposition. To improve the image processing analysis each j-image is divided in l-spacial regions generating set of (j, l)-regions. At each (j, l)-region we apply a continuous wavelet transform to evaluate <i>E</i><sub>ν</sub>, the spectrum of energy. <i>E</i><sub>ν</sub> has two maxima in the original data. Otherwise, at each scale <i>E</i><sub>ν</sub> hast typically one peak. The localization of the peaks changes according to the (j, l)-region. The intensity of the peaks is linked with the presence of coherent structures, or patterns, at the respective (j, l)-region. The method is successfully applied to distinguish, in scale and region, the ground roll noise from the relevant geologic information in the signal.
ISSN:1023-5809
1607-7946