Magnetic properties and spin-orbit-torque-induced magnetization switching in Ta/MnGa grown on Cr and NiAl buffer layers

We investigate the magnetic properties and spin-orbit-torque-induced (SOT-induced) magnetization switching in Ta/MnGa/Cr and Ta/MnGa/NiAl structures. Out-of-plane hysteresis loops for the Ta/MnGa/Cr (NiAl) structures are skewed (square). In-plane currents I are applied to Hall devices made of struct...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Michihiko Yamanouchi, Nguyen Viet Bao, Fumiaki Shimohashi, Kohey Jono, Masaki Inoue, Tetsuya Uemura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2019-12-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5129300
Description
Summary:We investigate the magnetic properties and spin-orbit-torque-induced (SOT-induced) magnetization switching in Ta/MnGa/Cr and Ta/MnGa/NiAl structures. Out-of-plane hysteresis loops for the Ta/MnGa/Cr (NiAl) structures are skewed (square). In-plane currents I are applied to Hall devices made of structures exposed to in-plane magnetic fields Hin along the channel direction. Clear asymmetric magnetization switching with respect to the polarity of I and Hin is detected for the Ta/MnGa/NiAl device. Similar asymmetric magnetization switching is observed for the Ta/MnGa/Cr device, although the magnetization is partially switched regardless of the polarity of I and Hin. These results suggest that an in-plane magnetization component opposite to Hin is present in the Cr-buffer structure and that the formation of such a component is suppressed in the NiAl-buffer structure.
ISSN:2158-3226