Severe Bone Resorption Following Allogenic Bone Block Augmentation: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Allogeneic bone graft has been suggested to be a quite propitious alternative bone substitute to autograft. However, controlled clinical trials with adequate samples, including meticulous bone gain measurements, histological evaluations, and long-term clinical and radiographic assessments of inserte...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
2020-03-01
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Series: | Regeneration, Reconstruction & Restoration |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://journals.sbmu.ac.ir/tripleR/article/view/29482 |
Summary: | Allogeneic bone graft has been suggested to be a quite propitious alternative bone substitute to autograft. However, controlled clinical trials with adequate samples, including meticulous bone gain measurements, histological evaluations, and long-term clinical and radiographic assessments of inserted dental implants have not yet been conducted to evaluate the abovementioned assumption. This case report presents a patient for whom allogeneic bone block grafting with a guided bone regeneration procedure had been performed in order to improve the horizontal dimension of atrophic maxillary edentulous ridge. Following an uneventful 8-month healing period, though not obvious clinically, tomography images revealed a great amount of resorption, suggesting the replacement of bone graft with soft tissue. Histologic evaluation revealed no evidence of active bone formation. A mass of connective fibrous tissue was infiltrated with inflammatory cells. In between, the presence of trabecular bony structures with a distribution of empty lacunae was illustrative of graft remnants. |
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ISSN: | 2476-5163 2476-5171 |