Guidelines for the monitoring of Lucanus cervus

Lucanus cervus is one of the most charismatic saproxylic beetles, widely distributed in Europe. The species is typical of mature deciduous forests, especially oak woodlands. Loss and fragmentation of suitable habitats is one of the major threats for this species which is...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marco Bardiani, Stefano Chiari, Emanuela Maurizi, Massimiliano Tini, Ilaria Toni, Agnese Zauli, Alessandro Campanaro, Giuseppe Maria Carpaneto, Paolo Audisio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-08-01
Series:Nature Conservation
Online Access:https://natureconservation.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=12687
Description
Summary:Lucanus cervus is one of the most charismatic saproxylic beetles, widely distributed in Europe. The species is typical of mature deciduous forests, especially oak woodlands. Loss and fragmentation of suitable habitats is one of the major threats for this species which is included in Annex II of the Habitats Directive. Despite several studies carried out in the last years for the monitoring methods of the species, an analytical comparison between them is still lacking. The aims of this paper are (i) to review the current knowledge about systematics, ecology and conservation practices on L. cervus and (ii) to present the research carried out during the Life MIPP project, in order to define a standard monitoring method with a suitable protocol to be used for addressing the obligations of the Habitats Directive. Overall, five methods were tested during three years in two different study areas. Based on these results, a suitable standard method for L. cervus is proposed in this paper and, in order to assess the conservation status of populations and to compare them over time, a simple method for the calculation of a reference value is provided.
ISSN:1314-6947
1314-3301