Closed-form and iterative weighted least squares solutions of Helmert transformation parameters
The Helmert transformation is the most common transformation between different geodetic systems. In 2-D, in contrast to higher dimensions, it is a well-known procedure how to determine the 4 transformation parameters in a closed form. Here we derive the closed-form weighted least squares solution in...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Sciendo
2013-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Geodetic Science |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.2478/jogs-2013-0002 |