Myofibroma as a Rapidly Growing Gingival Mass in a 4-year-old Boy: a Case Report

Solitary myofibroma is an uncommon benign soft tissue neoplasm of myofibroblastic origin exhibiting head and neck region predilection but its presence in the jaws is rare. Myofibroma presents as painless mass and may demonstrate rapid enlargement and growth that clinically mimic malignancies. This r...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saede Atarbashi-Moghadam, Ali Lotfi, Shokoufeh Shahrabi-Farahani, Fazele Atarbashi-Moghadam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2018-06-01
Series:Journal of Dentistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dentjods.sums.ac.ir/index.php/JDSUMS/article/view/1696/1125
Description
Summary:Solitary myofibroma is an uncommon benign soft tissue neoplasm of myofibroblastic origin exhibiting head and neck region predilection but its presence in the jaws is rare. Myofibroma presents as painless mass and may demonstrate rapid enlargement and growth that clinically mimic malignancies. This report presents a 4-year-old male patient with a rapidly growing mandibular gingival mass with some evidence of underlying alveolar bone destruction. Incisional biopsy was performed and the specimen was stained with hematoxylin and eosin and immunohistochemical antibodies for αSMA, CD34, S100 and desmin. The diagnosis of myofibroma was made and the lesion was completely excised. The knowledge about microscopic features of this rare neoplasm helps to have a proper diagnosis and avoid unnecessary treatment.
ISSN:2345-6485
2345-6418