Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students
Spinal pain (SP) is widely extended among adolescents. The origin of SP can be multifactorial; thus, the present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and risk of SP in high school students and to determine the differences in sagittal spinal curvatures and pelvic tilt, hamstring extensibility, age,...
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doaj-32dd21b843a74f75ab9f9cae74d018512020-11-25T03:51:27ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health1661-78271660-46012020-10-01177293729310.3390/ijerph17197293Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School StudentsNoelia González-Gálvez0Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal1Abraham López-Vivancos2Mario Albaladejo-Saura3Pablo Jorge Marcos-Pardo4Faculty of Sports, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, SpainFaculty of Sports, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, SpainFaculty of Sports, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, SpainKinanthropometry International Chair, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, SpainFaculty of Sports, Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia, Murcia, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, SpainSpinal pain (SP) is widely extended among adolescents. The origin of SP can be multifactorial; thus, the present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and risk of SP in high school students and to determine the differences in sagittal spinal curvatures and pelvic tilt, hamstring extensibility, age, anthropometric variables and healthy lifestyle habits dependent on SP between sexes. Two hundred seventy-three teenagers took part in this cross-sectional study. Age, sagittal spinal curvatures, hamstring extensibility, physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, anthropometric variables and health related quality of life (HRQL) were recorded. SP was reported by 16.12% of adolescents. Differences were observed in the HRQL according to SP (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Participants without SP were less sedentary (22.12%) and younger (13.10 years old) than participants with SP (40.91% and 13.66, respectively) (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A logistic regression model showed that both variables were significantly collinear (VIF = 1.01; Durbin-Watson = 2.10). Subjects with low back pain (LBP) had a higher weight, body max index, and hip girth than subjects without pain (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A misalignment in the lumbar spine was associated with LBP for males (Cramer’s V = 0.204, <i>p</i> = 0.022). In conclusion, adolescents with SP were older and had a lower HRQL in all dimensions. SP could be predicted according to age and sedentary habits.https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7293low back painphysical activitypostural habitsquality of lifesecondary schoolspine |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Noelia González-Gálvez Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal Abraham López-Vivancos Mario Albaladejo-Saura Pablo Jorge Marcos-Pardo |
spellingShingle |
Noelia González-Gálvez Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal Abraham López-Vivancos Mario Albaladejo-Saura Pablo Jorge Marcos-Pardo Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health low back pain physical activity postural habits quality of life secondary school spine |
author_facet |
Noelia González-Gálvez Raquel Vaquero-Cristóbal Abraham López-Vivancos Mario Albaladejo-Saura Pablo Jorge Marcos-Pardo |
author_sort |
Noelia González-Gálvez |
title |
Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students |
title_short |
Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students |
title_full |
Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students |
title_fullStr |
Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students |
title_full_unstemmed |
Back Pain Related with Age, Anthropometric Variables, Sagittal Spinal Curvatures, Hamstring Extensibility, Physical Activity and Health Related Quality of Life in Male and Female High School Students |
title_sort |
back pain related with age, anthropometric variables, sagittal spinal curvatures, hamstring extensibility, physical activity and health related quality of life in male and female high school students |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health |
issn |
1661-7827 1660-4601 |
publishDate |
2020-10-01 |
description |
Spinal pain (SP) is widely extended among adolescents. The origin of SP can be multifactorial; thus, the present study aimed to estimate the prevalence and risk of SP in high school students and to determine the differences in sagittal spinal curvatures and pelvic tilt, hamstring extensibility, age, anthropometric variables and healthy lifestyle habits dependent on SP between sexes. Two hundred seventy-three teenagers took part in this cross-sectional study. Age, sagittal spinal curvatures, hamstring extensibility, physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, anthropometric variables and health related quality of life (HRQL) were recorded. SP was reported by 16.12% of adolescents. Differences were observed in the HRQL according to SP (<i>p</i> < 0.05). Participants without SP were less sedentary (22.12%) and younger (13.10 years old) than participants with SP (40.91% and 13.66, respectively) (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A logistic regression model showed that both variables were significantly collinear (VIF = 1.01; Durbin-Watson = 2.10). Subjects with low back pain (LBP) had a higher weight, body max index, and hip girth than subjects without pain (<i>p</i> < 0.05). A misalignment in the lumbar spine was associated with LBP for males (Cramer’s V = 0.204, <i>p</i> = 0.022). In conclusion, adolescents with SP were older and had a lower HRQL in all dimensions. SP could be predicted according to age and sedentary habits. |
topic |
low back pain physical activity postural habits quality of life secondary school spine |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7293 |
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