The role of environmental transmission in recurrent avian influenza epidemics.

Avian influenza virus (AIV) persists in North American wild waterfowl, exhibiting major outbreaks every 2-4 years. Attempts to explain the patterns of periodicity and persistence using simple direct transmission models are unsuccessful. Motivated by empirical evidence, we examine the contribution of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Romulus Breban, John M Drake, David E Stallknecht, Pejman Rohani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009-04-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2660440?pdf=render