State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Fuzzy Fractional-Order Unscented Kalman Filter
The covariance matrix of measurement noise is fixed in the Kalman filter algorithm. However, in the process of battery operation, the measurement noise is affected by different charging and discharging conditions and the external environment. Consequently, obtaining the noise statistical characteris...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-08-01
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| Series: | Fractal and Fractional |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2504-3110/5/3/91 |