Applicator Attenuation Effect on Dose Calculations of Esophageal High-Dose Rate Brachytherapy Using EDR2 Film

Introduction Interaluminal brachytherapy is one of the important methods of esophageal cancer treatment. The effect of applicator attenuation is not considered in dose calculation method released by AAPM-TG43. In this study, the effect of High-Dose Rate (HDR) brachytherapy esophageal applicator on d...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Seyed Mohsen Hosseini Daghigh, Seied Rabi Mahdavi, Seyed Mahmoud Aghamiri, Ramin Jaberi, Hamid Reza Baghani, Ramezan Eidi, Elham Boroghani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2012-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Medical Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijmp.mums.ac.ir/article_326_fd89a1ed50fd3124b1bbd41bbb2cc3b1.pdf
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Summary:Introduction Interaluminal brachytherapy is one of the important methods of esophageal cancer treatment. The effect of applicator attenuation is not considered in dose calculation method released by AAPM-TG43. In this study, the effect of High-Dose Rate (HDR) brachytherapy esophageal applicator on dose distribution was surveyed in HDR brachytherapy. Materials and Methods A cylindrical PMMA phantom was built in order to be inserted by various sizes of esophageal applicators. EDR2 films were placed at 33 mm from Ir-192 source and irradiated with 1.5 Gy after planning using treatment planning system for all applicators. Results The results of film dosimetry in reference point for 6, 8, 10, and 20 mm applicators were 1.54, 1.53, 1.48, and 1.50 Gy, respectively. The difference between practical and treatment planning system results was 0.023 Gy (
ISSN:2345-3672
2345-3672