Crashworthiness analysis and multiobjective optimization for circular tubes with functionally graded thickness under multiple loading angles
In this article, the nonlinear finite-element analysis software LS-DYNA is used to study the crashworthiness of functionally graded thickness circular tubes under multiple loading angles (0°, 10°, 20°, 30°, and 40°). The specific energy absorption (SEA) and maximum crashing force ( F max ) are used...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
SAGE Publishing
2017-04-01
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Series: | Advances in Mechanical Engineering |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1177/1687814017696660 |