The Hidden Punitiveness of Fines
The fine is the most common penalty imposed by courts of summary jurisdiction in Australia, and fines imposed by way of penalty notice or infringement notice are a multiple of those imposed by the courts. The latter are being used for an increasing range of offences. This progressive ‘monetization o...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Queensland University of Technology
2018-09-01
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Series: | International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy |
Online Access: | https://www.crimejusticejournal.com/article/view/512 |