fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain

Limited understanding of infant pain has led to its lack of recognition in clinical practice. While the network of brain regions that encode the affective and sensory aspects of adult pain are well described, the brain structures involved in infant nociceptive processing are less well known, meaning...

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Main Authors: Sezgi Goksan, Caroline Hartley, Faith Emery, Naomi Cockrill, Ravi Poorun, Fiona Moultrie, Richard Rogers, Jon Campbell, Michael Sanders, Eleri Adams, Stuart Clare, Mark Jenkinson, Irene Tracey, Rebeccah Slater
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2015-04-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/06356
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spelling doaj-57ea2825e4fc466c8a8da9edfa47c7ac2021-05-04T23:45:01ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2015-04-01410.7554/eLife.06356fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant painSezgi Goksan0Caroline Hartley1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-0836Faith Emery2Naomi Cockrill3Ravi Poorun4Fiona Moultrie5Richard Rogers6Jon Campbell7Michael Sanders8Eleri Adams9Stuart Clare10Mark Jenkinson11Irene Tracey12Rebeccah Slater13Oxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomDepartment of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomOxford Centre for Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Brain, Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Paediatrics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United KingdomLimited understanding of infant pain has led to its lack of recognition in clinical practice. While the network of brain regions that encode the affective and sensory aspects of adult pain are well described, the brain structures involved in infant nociceptive processing are less well known, meaning little can be inferred about the nature of the infant pain experience. Using fMRI we identified the network of brain regions that are active following acute noxious stimulation in newborn infants, and compared the activity to that observed in adults. Significant infant brain activity was observed in 18 of the 20 active adult brain regions but not in the infant amygdala or orbitofrontal cortex. Brain regions that encode sensory and affective components of pain are active in infants, suggesting that the infant pain experience closely resembles that seen in adults. This highlights the importance of developing effective pain management strategies in this vulnerable population.https://elifesciences.org/articles/06356painfMRIinfantdevelopment
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Sezgi Goksan
Caroline Hartley
Faith Emery
Naomi Cockrill
Ravi Poorun
Fiona Moultrie
Richard Rogers
Jon Campbell
Michael Sanders
Eleri Adams
Stuart Clare
Mark Jenkinson
Irene Tracey
Rebeccah Slater
spellingShingle Sezgi Goksan
Caroline Hartley
Faith Emery
Naomi Cockrill
Ravi Poorun
Fiona Moultrie
Richard Rogers
Jon Campbell
Michael Sanders
Eleri Adams
Stuart Clare
Mark Jenkinson
Irene Tracey
Rebeccah Slater
fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
eLife
pain
fMRI
infant
development
author_facet Sezgi Goksan
Caroline Hartley
Faith Emery
Naomi Cockrill
Ravi Poorun
Fiona Moultrie
Richard Rogers
Jon Campbell
Michael Sanders
Eleri Adams
Stuart Clare
Mark Jenkinson
Irene Tracey
Rebeccah Slater
author_sort Sezgi Goksan
title fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
title_short fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
title_full fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
title_fullStr fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
title_full_unstemmed fMRI reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
title_sort fmri reveals neural activity overlap between adult and infant pain
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
series eLife
issn 2050-084X
publishDate 2015-04-01
description Limited understanding of infant pain has led to its lack of recognition in clinical practice. While the network of brain regions that encode the affective and sensory aspects of adult pain are well described, the brain structures involved in infant nociceptive processing are less well known, meaning little can be inferred about the nature of the infant pain experience. Using fMRI we identified the network of brain regions that are active following acute noxious stimulation in newborn infants, and compared the activity to that observed in adults. Significant infant brain activity was observed in 18 of the 20 active adult brain regions but not in the infant amygdala or orbitofrontal cortex. Brain regions that encode sensory and affective components of pain are active in infants, suggesting that the infant pain experience closely resembles that seen in adults. This highlights the importance of developing effective pain management strategies in this vulnerable population.
topic pain
fMRI
infant
development
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/06356
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