The Supraorbital Keyhole Craniotomy through an Eyebrow Incision: Its Origins and Evolution

In the modern era of neurosurgery, the use of the operative microscope, rigid rod-lens endoscope, and neuronavigation has helped to overcome some of the previous limitations of surgery due to poor lighting and anatomic localization available to the surgeon. Over the last thirty years, the supraorbit...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. Ryan Ormond, Costas G. Hadjipanayis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2013-01-01
Series:Minimally Invasive Surgery
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/296469