q-nonabelianization for line defects

Abstract We consider the q-nonabelianization map, which maps links L in a 3-manifold M to combinations of links L ˜ $$ \tilde{L} $$ in a branched N -fold cover M ˜ $$ \tilde{M} $$ . In quantum field theory terms, q-nonabelianization is the UV-IR map relating two different sorts of defect: in the UV...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Andrew Neitzke, Fei Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/JHEP09(2020)153
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Summary:Abstract We consider the q-nonabelianization map, which maps links L in a 3-manifold M to combinations of links L ˜ $$ \tilde{L} $$ in a branched N -fold cover M ˜ $$ \tilde{M} $$ . In quantum field theory terms, q-nonabelianization is the UV-IR map relating two different sorts of defect: in the UV we have the six-dimensional (2, 0) superconformal field theory of type gl $$ \mathfrak{gl} $$ (N ) on M × ℝ2,1, and we consider surface defects placed on L × {x 4 = x 5 = 0}; in the IR we have the (2, 0) theory of type gl (1) on M ˜ $$ \tilde{M} $$ × ℝ2,1, and put the defects on L ˜ $$ \tilde{L} $$ × {x 4 = x 5 = 0}. In the case M = ℝ3, q-nonabelianization computes the Jones polynomial of a link, or its analogue associated to the group U(N ). In the case M = C × ℝ, when the projection of L to C is a simple non-contractible loop, q-nonabelianization computes the protected spin character for framed BPS states in 4d N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 2 theories of class S. In the case N = 2 and M = C × ℝ, we give a concrete construction of the q-nonabelianization map. The construction uses the data of the WKB foliations associated to a holomorphic covering C ˜ → C $$ \tilde{C}\to C $$ .
ISSN:1029-8479