Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine

Herein, we present a new validated potentiometric method for fluoxetine (FLX) drug monitoring. The method is based on the integration of molecular imprinting polymer (MIP) beads as sensory elements with modified screen-printed solid contact ion-selective electrodes (ISEs). A multi-walled carbon nano...

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Main Authors: Saad S.M. Hassan, Ayman H. Kamel, Abd El-Galil E. Amr, Heba M. Hashem, E.M. Abdel Bary
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/3/572
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spelling doaj-722596285f6f4b95be772190e877921c2020-11-25T01:28:23ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912020-03-0110357210.3390/nano10030572nano10030572Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of FluoxetineSaad S.M. Hassan0Ayman H. Kamel1Abd El-Galil E. Amr2Heba M. Hashem3E.M. Abdel Bary4Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo 11566, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo 11566, EgyptPharmaceutical Chemistry Department, Drug Exploration &amp; Development Chair (DEDC), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Abbasia, Cairo 11566, EgyptChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, EgyptHerein, we present a new validated potentiometric method for fluoxetine (FLX) drug monitoring. The method is based on the integration of molecular imprinting polymer (MIP) beads as sensory elements with modified screen-printed solid contact ion-selective electrodes (ISEs). A multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) was used as a nanomaterial for the ion-to-electron transduction process. The prepared MIP beads depend on the use of acrylamide (AAm) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylic acid (EGDMA) as a functional monomer and cross-linker, respectively. The sensor revealed a stable response with a Nernstian slope of 58.9 &#177; 0.2 mV/decade and a detection limit of 2.1 &#215; 10<sup>&#8722;6</sup> mol/L in 10 mmol/L acetate buffer of pH 4.5. The presented miniaturized sensors revealed good selectivity towards FLX over many organic and inorganic cations, as well as some additives encountered in the pharmaceutical preparations. Repeatability, reproducibility and stability have been studied to evaluate the analytical features of the presented sensors. These sensors were successfully applied for FLX assessment in different pharmaceutical formulations collected from the Egyptian local market. The obtained results agreed well with the acceptable recovery percentage and were better than those obtained by other previously reported routine methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/3/572solid-contact isesmulti-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts)fluoxetinescreen-printed electrodesmethod validation
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Saad S.M. Hassan
Ayman H. Kamel
Abd El-Galil E. Amr
Heba M. Hashem
E.M. Abdel Bary
spellingShingle Saad S.M. Hassan
Ayman H. Kamel
Abd El-Galil E. Amr
Heba M. Hashem
E.M. Abdel Bary
Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
Nanomaterials
solid-contact ises
multi-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts)
fluoxetine
screen-printed electrodes
method validation
author_facet Saad S.M. Hassan
Ayman H. Kamel
Abd El-Galil E. Amr
Heba M. Hashem
E.M. Abdel Bary
author_sort Saad S.M. Hassan
title Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
title_short Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
title_full Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
title_fullStr Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
title_full_unstemmed Imprinted Polymeric Beads-Based Screen-Printed Potentiometric Platforms Modified with Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs) for Selective Recognition of Fluoxetine
title_sort imprinted polymeric beads-based screen-printed potentiometric platforms modified with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts) for selective recognition of fluoxetine
publisher MDPI AG
series Nanomaterials
issn 2079-4991
publishDate 2020-03-01
description Herein, we present a new validated potentiometric method for fluoxetine (FLX) drug monitoring. The method is based on the integration of molecular imprinting polymer (MIP) beads as sensory elements with modified screen-printed solid contact ion-selective electrodes (ISEs). A multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) was used as a nanomaterial for the ion-to-electron transduction process. The prepared MIP beads depend on the use of acrylamide (AAm) and ethylene glycol dimethacrylic acid (EGDMA) as a functional monomer and cross-linker, respectively. The sensor revealed a stable response with a Nernstian slope of 58.9 &#177; 0.2 mV/decade and a detection limit of 2.1 &#215; 10<sup>&#8722;6</sup> mol/L in 10 mmol/L acetate buffer of pH 4.5. The presented miniaturized sensors revealed good selectivity towards FLX over many organic and inorganic cations, as well as some additives encountered in the pharmaceutical preparations. Repeatability, reproducibility and stability have been studied to evaluate the analytical features of the presented sensors. These sensors were successfully applied for FLX assessment in different pharmaceutical formulations collected from the Egyptian local market. The obtained results agreed well with the acceptable recovery percentage and were better than those obtained by other previously reported routine methods.
topic solid-contact ises
multi-walled carbon nanotubes (mwcnts)
fluoxetine
screen-printed electrodes
method validation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/10/3/572
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