Lattice Boltzmann simulation of natural convection in an L-shaped enclosure in the presence of nanofluid

In the present paper, fluid flow and heat transfer inside L-shaped enclosure filled with Cu/water nanofluid has been investigated numerically using the Lattice Boltzmann Method. The validity of the numerical code used is ascertained and good agreement was found with published results. The effects of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bouchmel Mliki, Mohamed Ammar Abbassi, Kamel Guedri, Ahmed Omri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-09-01
Series:Engineering Science and Technology, an International Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215098615000543
Description
Summary:In the present paper, fluid flow and heat transfer inside L-shaped enclosure filled with Cu/water nanofluid has been investigated numerically using the Lattice Boltzmann Method. The validity of the numerical code used is ascertained and good agreement was found with published results. The effects of different parameters such as Rayleigh number (103–106), aspect ratio of the L-shaped enclosure (0.2–0.6) and nanoparticle volume concentration (0–0.05) on the flow and temperature fields are studied. The obtained results show that nanofluid enhances the heat transfer amount and reducing the aspect ratio improves this effect. Also it was found that the mean Nusselt number increased with increase in Rayleigh number.
ISSN:2215-0986