Physiological effects of the interaction between Nosema ceranae and sequential and overlapping exposure to glyphosate and difenoconazole in the honey bee Apis mellifera

Pathogens and pollutants, such as pesticides, are potential stressors to all living organisms, including honey bees. Herbicides and fungicides are among the most prevalent pesticides in beehive matrices, and their interaction with Nosema ceranae is not well understood. In this study, the interaction...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hanine Almasri, Daiana Antonia Tavares, Marie Diogon, Maryline Pioz, Maryam Alamil, Déborah Sené, Sylvie Tchamitchian, Marianne Cousin, Jean-Luc Brunet, Luc P. Belzunces
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-07-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651321003699