Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers
Aim:The mother is an important determinant of the nutrition of her children. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between obese or overweight mothers, their socio-demographic status and appetite on the anthropometric measurements of their children, and to evaluate the relationship b...
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Galenos Yayinevi
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doaj-94ff4b94c29c4741870687c21a2e16e02020-11-24T21:38:21ZengGalenos YayineviJournal of Pediatric Research2147-94452587-24782019-09-016322823310.4274/jpr.galenos.2019.3063313049054Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight MothersYeliz Çağan Appak0Betül Aksoy1Tuba Tınaztepe2Büşra Emir3Emel Berksoy4Oya Baltalı5Masallah Baran6 İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Gastroenterology, İzmir, Turkey İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Gastroenterology, İzmir, Turkey İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric, İzmir, Turkey İzmir Katip Çelebi University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, İzmir, Turkey İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Emergency, İzmir, Turkey İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric, İzmir, Turkey İzmir University of Health Sciences, Tepecik Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Pediatric Gastroenterology, İzmir, Turkey Aim:The mother is an important determinant of the nutrition of her children. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between obese or overweight mothers, their socio-demographic status and appetite on the anthropometric measurements of their children, and to evaluate the relationship between breastfeeding duration, initiation time of a complementary diet and children’s body mass index (BMI) classification.Materials and Methods:Children whose ages were between 2 and 5 years old, with no additional chronic disease, were included. The socio-demographic data, anthropometric measurements and appetites of the children and their mothers were determined. Obese or overweight mothers and mothers with normal BMI were studied as two separate groups. The duration of breastfeeding and initiation time of a complementary diet for the children was classified as <4 months, 4-6 months and >6 months.Results:A total of 182 children (109 with obese and overweight mothers and 73 with mothers with normal BMI) were included. The ratio of overweight and obese children among the group of obese and overweight mothers was higher. When the weight, weight percentile and weight standard deviation score values of the obese or overweight mothers were compared with their children, a moderately statistically significant positive correlation was found. The ratio of overweight and obese children among the group of employed mothers, and the ratio of underweight children among the group of unemployed mothers, was high. A significant relationship was found between maternal appetite and the BMI classification of their children. No statistically significant difference was found between breastfeeding duration, initiation time of a complementary diet and children’s BMI classification.Conclusion:It was determined that the mother’s characteristics of having a BMI classification of overweight or obese, excessive appetite and being employed may be risk factors in the development of overweight and obese children. http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-the-frequency-of-obesity-and-associa/25555 Obesitymotherchildoverweight |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Yeliz Çağan Appak Betül Aksoy Tuba Tınaztepe Büşra Emir Emel Berksoy Oya Baltalı Masallah Baran |
spellingShingle |
Yeliz Çağan Appak Betül Aksoy Tuba Tınaztepe Büşra Emir Emel Berksoy Oya Baltalı Masallah Baran Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers Journal of Pediatric Research Obesity mother child overweight |
author_facet |
Yeliz Çağan Appak Betül Aksoy Tuba Tınaztepe Büşra Emir Emel Berksoy Oya Baltalı Masallah Baran |
author_sort |
Yeliz Çağan Appak |
title |
Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers |
title_short |
Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers |
title_full |
Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of the Frequency of Obesity and Associated Factors in Children of Obese and Overweight Mothers |
title_sort |
evaluation of the frequency of obesity and associated factors in children of obese and overweight mothers |
publisher |
Galenos Yayinevi |
series |
Journal of Pediatric Research |
issn |
2147-9445 2587-2478 |
publishDate |
2019-09-01 |
description |
Aim:The mother is an important determinant of the nutrition of her children. The aim of this study is to evaluate the relationship between obese or overweight mothers, their socio-demographic status and appetite on the anthropometric measurements of their children, and to evaluate the relationship between breastfeeding duration, initiation time of a complementary diet and children’s body mass index (BMI) classification.Materials and Methods:Children whose ages were between 2 and 5 years old, with no additional chronic disease, were included. The socio-demographic data, anthropometric measurements and appetites of the children and their mothers were determined. Obese or overweight mothers and mothers with normal BMI were studied as two separate groups. The duration of breastfeeding and initiation time of a complementary diet for the children was classified as <4 months, 4-6 months and >6 months.Results:A total of 182 children (109 with obese and overweight mothers and 73 with mothers with normal BMI) were included. The ratio of overweight and obese children among the group of obese and overweight mothers was higher. When the weight, weight percentile and weight standard deviation score values of the obese or overweight mothers were compared with their children, a moderately statistically significant positive correlation was found. The ratio of overweight and obese children among the group of employed mothers, and the ratio of underweight children among the group of unemployed mothers, was high. A significant relationship was found between maternal appetite and the BMI classification of their children. No statistically significant difference was found between breastfeeding duration, initiation time of a complementary diet and children’s BMI classification.Conclusion:It was determined that the mother’s characteristics of having a BMI classification of overweight or obese, excessive appetite and being employed may be risk factors in the development of overweight and obese children. |
topic |
Obesity mother child overweight |
url |
http://jpedres.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/evaluation-of-the-frequency-of-obesity-and-associa/25555
|
work_keys_str_mv |
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