Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash

This paper presents a study on the production of silica gel in hydrothermal process using residual rice husk ash. Measurements of the chemical composition, X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, particle size distribution, and pozzolanic activity were carried out in order to characterize the obta...

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Main Authors: Samantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima, Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos, Otávio Augusto Paiva, Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro, Márcia Rodrigues de Morais Chaves, Romildo Dias Toledo Filho, Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Química 2011-01-01
Series:Química Nova
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422011000100014&lng=en&tlng=en
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spelling doaj-9ec7d49ae28240409a04734602acc9cb2020-11-24T22:53:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de QuímicaQuímica Nova1678-70642011-01-01341717510.1590/S0100-40422011000100014S0100-40422011000100014Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ashSamantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima0Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos1Otávio Augusto Paiva2Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro3Márcia Rodrigues de Morais Chaves4Romildo Dias Toledo Filho5Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn6Universidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Estadual do Norte FluminenseUniversidade de São PauloUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroThis paper presents a study on the production of silica gel in hydrothermal process using residual rice husk ash. Measurements of the chemical composition, X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, particle size distribution, and pozzolanic activity were carried out in order to characterize the obtained material, and the optimal silica gel was selected for use as a mineral additive in cement pastes. The compressive strengths were determined for cement pastes containing silica gel (0.0, 2.5 or 5% by mass) in different times. The results indicate that the mixtures containing silica gel showed improved mechanical behavior over all time periods evaluated.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422011000100014&lng=en&tlng=ensilica gelsol-gelrice husk ash
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Samantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima
Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos
Otávio Augusto Paiva
Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro
Márcia Rodrigues de Morais Chaves
Romildo Dias Toledo Filho
Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn
spellingShingle Samantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima
Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos
Otávio Augusto Paiva
Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro
Márcia Rodrigues de Morais Chaves
Romildo Dias Toledo Filho
Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn
Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
Química Nova
silica gel
sol-gel
rice husk ash
author_facet Samantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima
Raimundo Pereira de Vasconcelos
Otávio Augusto Paiva
Guilherme Chagas Cordeiro
Márcia Rodrigues de Morais Chaves
Romildo Dias Toledo Filho
Eduardo de Moraes Rego Fairbairn
author_sort Samantha Pinheiro Buás de Lima
title Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
title_short Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
title_full Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
title_fullStr Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
title_full_unstemmed Production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
title_sort production of silica gel from residual rice husk ash
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Química
series Química Nova
issn 1678-7064
publishDate 2011-01-01
description This paper presents a study on the production of silica gel in hydrothermal process using residual rice husk ash. Measurements of the chemical composition, X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, particle size distribution, and pozzolanic activity were carried out in order to characterize the obtained material, and the optimal silica gel was selected for use as a mineral additive in cement pastes. The compressive strengths were determined for cement pastes containing silica gel (0.0, 2.5 or 5% by mass) in different times. The results indicate that the mixtures containing silica gel showed improved mechanical behavior over all time periods evaluated.
topic silica gel
sol-gel
rice husk ash
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-40422011000100014&lng=en&tlng=en
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