Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres
This paper reviews the use of organofunctional trialkoxysilane sol-gel precursors as contemporary fi nishing agents for the chemical modification of textile fires. The structures of organofunctional trialkoxysilanes are presented and compared to those of other silicon-based organic-inorganic hybrid...
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University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering
2017-07-01
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doaj-a12361c02c3f4d00b48fbf14e30e8c2c2020-11-24T23:12:02ZengUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and EngineeringTekstilec0351-33862350-36962017-07-0160319821310.14502/Tekstilec2017.60.198-213Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile FibresJelena Vasiljević0Brigita Tomšič1Ivan Jerman2Barbara Simončič3University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaNational Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering, Aškerčeva 12, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThis paper reviews the use of organofunctional trialkoxysilane sol-gel precursors as contemporary fi nishing agents for the chemical modification of textile fires. The structures of organofunctional trialkoxysilanes are presented and compared to those of other silicon-based organic-inorganic hybrid materials. We describe the steps in the application procedure and the polysilsesquioxane coating fabrication on the surface of textile fibres. The functionalities, e.g., water and oil repellency, flame retardancy, antimicrobial properties, electrical conductivity and anti-static properties, are discussed in relation to the chemical structures of the precursor organic moiety, mechanisms and principals of the coating activity and its washing fastness. The most important published scientific results on organofunctional trialkoxysilanes applications to the surface of textile fibres are discussed with an emphasis on the creation of a multicomponent coating with multifunctional protective properties.http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/198-213.pdfsol-gel fi nishingchemical modifi cationsol-gel precursorsorganic-inorganic hybridsorganofunctional trialkoxysilanesfunctional coatingtextilesol-gel finishingchemical modificationfunctional coating |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Jelena Vasiljević Brigita Tomšič Ivan Jerman Barbara Simončič |
spellingShingle |
Jelena Vasiljević Brigita Tomšič Ivan Jerman Barbara Simončič Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres Tekstilec sol-gel fi nishing chemical modifi cation sol-gel precursors organic-inorganic hybrids organofunctional trialkoxysilanes functional coating textile sol-gel finishing chemical modification functional coating |
author_facet |
Jelena Vasiljević Brigita Tomšič Ivan Jerman Barbara Simončič |
author_sort |
Jelena Vasiljević |
title |
Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres |
title_short |
Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres |
title_full |
Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres |
title_fullStr |
Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres |
title_full_unstemmed |
Organofunctional Trialkoxysilane Sol-Gel Precursors for Chemical Modi! cation of Textile Fibres |
title_sort |
organofunctional trialkoxysilane sol-gel precursors for chemical modi! cation of textile fibres |
publisher |
University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering |
series |
Tekstilec |
issn |
0351-3386 2350-3696 |
publishDate |
2017-07-01 |
description |
This paper reviews the use of organofunctional trialkoxysilane sol-gel precursors as contemporary fi nishing agents for the chemical modification of textile fires. The structures of organofunctional trialkoxysilanes are presented and compared to those of other silicon-based organic-inorganic hybrid materials. We describe the steps in the application procedure and the polysilsesquioxane coating fabrication on the surface of textile fibres. The functionalities, e.g., water and oil repellency, flame retardancy, antimicrobial properties, electrical conductivity and anti-static properties, are discussed in relation to the chemical structures of the precursor organic moiety, mechanisms and principals of the coating activity and its washing fastness. The most important published scientific results on organofunctional trialkoxysilanes applications to the surface of textile fibres are discussed with an emphasis on the creation of a multicomponent coating with multifunctional protective properties. |
topic |
sol-gel fi nishing chemical modifi cation sol-gel precursors organic-inorganic hybrids organofunctional trialkoxysilanes functional coating textile sol-gel finishing chemical modification functional coating |
url |
http://www.tekstilec.si/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/198-213.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jelenavasiljevic organofunctionaltrialkoxysilanesolgelprecursorsforchemicalmodicationoftextilefibres AT brigitatomsic organofunctionaltrialkoxysilanesolgelprecursorsforchemicalmodicationoftextilefibres AT ivanjerman organofunctionaltrialkoxysilanesolgelprecursorsforchemicalmodicationoftextilefibres AT barbarasimoncic organofunctionaltrialkoxysilanesolgelprecursorsforchemicalmodicationoftextilefibres |
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1725602742648438784 |