An Optimal Framework for WDM Systems Using Analytical Characterization of Refractive Index-Related Nonlinear Impairments

Nonlinear effects in the optical transmission systems (OTSs) are considered as the major performance limiting factor to provide high transmission rates over ultra-long distances. As the demands for system capacity, transmission range and the number of users is increasing exponentially with the devel...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Irfan, Farman Ali, Fazal Muhammad, Abdullah S. Alwadie, Adam Glowacz, Iwona Goldasz, Ryszard Mielnik, Fahad Salem Alkahtani, Hidayatullah Khan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/3/221