Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative continues to make progress toward the eradication target. Indigenous wild poliovirus (WPV) type 2 was last detected in 1999, WPV type 3 was last detected in 2012, and over the past 2 years WPV type 1 has been detected only in parts of 2 countries (Afghanistan...
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
2019-07-01
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doaj-a97ca2fcd0fe4c29971e51fe421a86232020-11-24T21:12:02ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592019-07-012571363136910.3201/eid2507.181703Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication EraAnanda S. BandyopadhyayHarpal SinghJacqueline Fournier-CaruanaJohn F. ModlinJay WengerJeffrey PartridgeRoland W. SutterMichel J. ZaffranThe Global Polio Eradication Initiative continues to make progress toward the eradication target. Indigenous wild poliovirus (WPV) type 2 was last detected in 1999, WPV type 3 was last detected in 2012, and over the past 2 years WPV type 1 has been detected only in parts of 2 countries (Afghanistan and Pakistan). Once the eradication of poliomyelitis is achieved, infectious and potentially infectious poliovirus materials retained in laboratories, vaccine production sites, and other storage facilities will continue to pose a risk for poliovirus reintroduction into communities. The recent breach in containment of WPV type 2 in an inactivated poliovirus vaccine manufacturing site in the Netherlands prompted this review, which summarizes information on facility-associated release of polioviruses into communities reported over >8 decades. Successful polio eradication requires the management of poliovirus containment posteradication to prevent the consequences of the reestablishment of poliovirus transmission.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/25/7/18-1703_articlereemerging infectious diseaseaccidental releasebiologicallaboratory infectionscontainmentpoliovirus |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Ananda S. Bandyopadhyay Harpal Singh Jacqueline Fournier-Caruana John F. Modlin Jay Wenger Jeffrey Partridge Roland W. Sutter Michel J. Zaffran |
spellingShingle |
Ananda S. Bandyopadhyay Harpal Singh Jacqueline Fournier-Caruana John F. Modlin Jay Wenger Jeffrey Partridge Roland W. Sutter Michel J. Zaffran Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era Emerging Infectious Diseases reemerging infectious disease accidental release biological laboratory infections containment poliovirus |
author_facet |
Ananda S. Bandyopadhyay Harpal Singh Jacqueline Fournier-Caruana John F. Modlin Jay Wenger Jeffrey Partridge Roland W. Sutter Michel J. Zaffran |
author_sort |
Ananda S. Bandyopadhyay |
title |
Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era |
title_short |
Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era |
title_full |
Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era |
title_fullStr |
Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era |
title_full_unstemmed |
Facility-Associated Release of Polioviruses into Communities—Risks for the Posteradication Era |
title_sort |
facility-associated release of polioviruses into communities—risks for the posteradication era |
publisher |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention |
series |
Emerging Infectious Diseases |
issn |
1080-6040 1080-6059 |
publishDate |
2019-07-01 |
description |
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative continues to make progress toward the eradication target. Indigenous wild poliovirus (WPV) type 2 was last detected in 1999, WPV type 3 was last detected in 2012, and over the past 2 years WPV type 1 has been detected only in parts of 2 countries (Afghanistan and Pakistan). Once the eradication of poliomyelitis is achieved, infectious and potentially infectious poliovirus materials retained in laboratories, vaccine production sites, and other storage facilities will continue to pose a risk for poliovirus reintroduction into communities. The recent breach in containment of WPV type 2 in an inactivated poliovirus vaccine manufacturing site in the Netherlands prompted this review, which summarizes information on facility-associated release of polioviruses into communities reported over >8 decades. Successful polio eradication requires the management of poliovirus containment posteradication to prevent the consequences of the reestablishment of poliovirus transmission. |
topic |
reemerging infectious disease accidental release biological laboratory infections containment poliovirus |
url |
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/25/7/18-1703_article |
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