Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice
Background: Lumbar puncture (LP) remains an essential diagnostic procedure for neurological and infectious diseases. However, it remains a source of anxiety to patients and families. This research aimed to assess the impact of a newly developed educational simplified video about LP, in the parents’...
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Elsevier
2021-06-01
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Series: | International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352646720300909 |
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DOAJ |
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English |
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DOAJ |
author |
Mohamad-Hani Temsah Ayman Al-Eyadhy Fahad Alsohime Khalid A. Alhasan Fahad A. Bashiri Hashim Bin Salleeh Gamal M. Hasan Ali Alhaboob Narjes Al-Sabei Abdullah Al-Wehaibi Omar Temsah Ali M. Somily Fahad Al-Zamil |
spellingShingle |
Mohamad-Hani Temsah Ayman Al-Eyadhy Fahad Alsohime Khalid A. Alhasan Fahad A. Bashiri Hashim Bin Salleeh Gamal M. Hasan Ali Alhaboob Narjes Al-Sabei Abdullah Al-Wehaibi Omar Temsah Ali M. Somily Fahad Al-Zamil Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Lumbar puncture Educational video Parents’ knowledge Consent |
author_facet |
Mohamad-Hani Temsah Ayman Al-Eyadhy Fahad Alsohime Khalid A. Alhasan Fahad A. Bashiri Hashim Bin Salleeh Gamal M. Hasan Ali Alhaboob Narjes Al-Sabei Abdullah Al-Wehaibi Omar Temsah Ali M. Somily Fahad Al-Zamil |
author_sort |
Mohamad-Hani Temsah |
title |
Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
title_short |
Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
title_full |
Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
title_fullStr |
Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
title_sort |
effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practice |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine |
issn |
2352-6467 |
publishDate |
2021-06-01 |
description |
Background: Lumbar puncture (LP) remains an essential diagnostic procedure for neurological and infectious diseases. However, it remains a source of anxiety to patients and families. This research aimed to assess the impact of a newly developed educational simplified video about LP, in the parents’ native language, that is tailored to their social background and beliefs and to assess whether it can facilitate their consent for the procedure. Methods: This prospective, interventional study was conducted at the outpatient pediatric clinics at a teaching hospital. The conventional arm used verbal explanation about LP. The second method utilized a standardized video, having the same information as the conventional arm, with streaming of graphic depictions. Parents’ knowledge and perceived LP risks were measured before and after the intervention. Results: Two hundred and one parents were enrolled, with no significant differences in the socio-demographic and baseline characteristics. Both verbal and video-based counseling were found to provide a statistically significant increase in knowledge scores, and a Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that knowledge gains for both groups were statistically significant (Verbal Explanation: W = 2693, n = 83, P < .001 and Video: W = 5538, n = 117, P < .001). However, the conventional verbal counseling resulted in more consistent gain of knowledge (SD = 14.5) as compared to the video group (SD = 18.94). The video group reported higher perceived risk (Mean 8.2, SD 3.59) than the verbal explanation group (Mean 7.12, SD 2.51). The less educated parents perceived LP procedure to be of significantly higher risk after watching the video (P < .001). It was found that 73.6% of persons with perceived intention to refuse LP changed their opinion after either of the counseling interventions, with significant opinion difference pre- and post-counseling intervention (P value .002). Conclusions: Video education in parents’ native language about LP is as effective as conventional verbal education for informed consent, with the additional advantage of reproducibility and more illustrations to give parents better insight. However, this video should be followed by direct interaction with parents to ensure their full understanding and address any further concerns. |
topic |
Lumbar puncture Educational video Parents’ knowledge Consent |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352646720300909 |
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doaj-b86dfb44484447faab57275eb2f6f3582021-05-24T04:31:28ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine2352-64672021-06-0182112116Effect of lumbar puncture educational video on parental knowledge and self-reported intended practiceMohamad-Hani Temsah0Ayman Al-Eyadhy1Fahad Alsohime2Khalid A. Alhasan3Fahad A. Bashiri4Hashim Bin Salleeh5Gamal M. Hasan6Ali Alhaboob7Narjes Al-Sabei8Abdullah Al-Wehaibi9Omar Temsah10Ali M. Somily11Fahad Al-Zamil12College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Division of Pediatric Nephrology, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Division of Pediatric Neurology, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Emergency Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaPediatric Department, Assiut Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University, Assiut, EgyptCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaDivision of General Pediatrics, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine College of Medicine, King Saud University, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Corresponding author. FCCM Professor and Consultant Microbiologist, College of Medicine, King Saud University King Saud University Medical City Microbiology, 32 PO Box 2925, Riyadh, 11461, Saudi Arabia.College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; Pediatric Infectious Disease Unit, Pediatric Department, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaBackground: Lumbar puncture (LP) remains an essential diagnostic procedure for neurological and infectious diseases. However, it remains a source of anxiety to patients and families. This research aimed to assess the impact of a newly developed educational simplified video about LP, in the parents’ native language, that is tailored to their social background and beliefs and to assess whether it can facilitate their consent for the procedure. Methods: This prospective, interventional study was conducted at the outpatient pediatric clinics at a teaching hospital. The conventional arm used verbal explanation about LP. The second method utilized a standardized video, having the same information as the conventional arm, with streaming of graphic depictions. Parents’ knowledge and perceived LP risks were measured before and after the intervention. Results: Two hundred and one parents were enrolled, with no significant differences in the socio-demographic and baseline characteristics. Both verbal and video-based counseling were found to provide a statistically significant increase in knowledge scores, and a Wilcoxon signed-rank test showed that knowledge gains for both groups were statistically significant (Verbal Explanation: W = 2693, n = 83, P < .001 and Video: W = 5538, n = 117, P < .001). However, the conventional verbal counseling resulted in more consistent gain of knowledge (SD = 14.5) as compared to the video group (SD = 18.94). The video group reported higher perceived risk (Mean 8.2, SD 3.59) than the verbal explanation group (Mean 7.12, SD 2.51). The less educated parents perceived LP procedure to be of significantly higher risk after watching the video (P < .001). It was found that 73.6% of persons with perceived intention to refuse LP changed their opinion after either of the counseling interventions, with significant opinion difference pre- and post-counseling intervention (P value .002). Conclusions: Video education in parents’ native language about LP is as effective as conventional verbal education for informed consent, with the additional advantage of reproducibility and more illustrations to give parents better insight. However, this video should be followed by direct interaction with parents to ensure their full understanding and address any further concerns.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352646720300909Lumbar punctureEducational videoParents’ knowledgeConsent |