Deep Learning–Based Detection of Early Renal Function Impairment Using Retinal Fundus Images: Model Development and Validation
BackgroundRetinal imaging has been applied for detecting eye diseases and cardiovascular risks using deep learning–based methods. Furthermore, retinal microvascular and structural changes were found in renal function impairments. However, a deep learning–based method using re...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
JMIR Publications
2020-11-01
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Series: | JMIR Medical Informatics |
Online Access: | http://medinform.jmir.org/2020/11/e23472/ |