Development and validation of a statistical shape modeling-based finite element model of the cervical spine under low level multiple direction loading conditions

Cervical spinal injuries are a significant concern in all trauma injuries. Recent military conflicts have demonstrated the substantial risk of spinal injury for the modern warfighter. Finite element models used to investigate injury mechanisms often fail to examine the effects of variation in geome...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Todd L Bredbenner, Travis D Eliason, W. Loren Francis, John M. McFarland, Andrew eMerkle, Daniel P Nicolella
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fbioe.2014.00058/full