Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes
This study aimed to investigate the intracellular Mg2+ regulation of the L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. By adopting the inside-out configuration of the patch clamp technique, single channel currents of the L-type Ca2+ channels were recorded at different intracellular Mg2+ c...
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doaj-cdbe2d1cba1a42c18af7429e014154e52020-11-25T00:10:46ZengElsevierJournal of Pharmacological Sciences1347-86132015-11-01129314314910.1016/j.jphs.2015.08.001Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytesMeimi Zhao0Rui Feng1Dongxue Shao2Shuyuan Liu3Ming Lei4Hongmei Wang5Xuefei Sun6Feng Guo7Huiyuan Hu8Masaki Kameyama9Liying Hao10Department of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaDepartment of Physiology, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima 890-8544, JapanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Toxicology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang 110122, ChinaThis study aimed to investigate the intracellular Mg2+ regulation of the L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. By adopting the inside-out configuration of the patch clamp technique, single channel currents of the L-type Ca2+ channels were recorded at different intracellular Mg2+ concentrations ([Mg2+]i). At free [Mg2+]i of 0, 10−9, 10−7, 10−5, 10−3, and 10−1 M, 1.4 μM CaM + 3 mM ATP induced channel activities of 44%, 117%, 202%, 181%, 147%, and 20% of the control activity in cell-attached mode, respectively, showing a bell-shaped concentration-response relationship. Moreover, the intracellular Mg2+ modulated the Ca2+ channel gating properties, accounting for alterations in channel activities. These results imply that Mg2+ has a dual effect on the L-type Ca2+ channels: facilitation and inhibition. Lower [Mg2+]i maintains and enhances the basal activity of Ca2+ channels, whereas higher [Mg2+]i inhibits channel activity. Taken together, our data from the application of an [Mg2+]i series suggest that the dual effect of Mg2+ upon the L-type Ca2+ channels exhibits long open-time dependence.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315001723Mg2+Ca2+ channelsOpen probabilityOpen timeInside-out configuration |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Meimi Zhao Rui Feng Dongxue Shao Shuyuan Liu Ming Lei Hongmei Wang Xuefei Sun Feng Guo Huiyuan Hu Masaki Kameyama Liying Hao |
spellingShingle |
Meimi Zhao Rui Feng Dongxue Shao Shuyuan Liu Ming Lei Hongmei Wang Xuefei Sun Feng Guo Huiyuan Hu Masaki Kameyama Liying Hao Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes Journal of Pharmacological Sciences Mg2+ Ca2+ channels Open probability Open time Inside-out configuration |
author_facet |
Meimi Zhao Rui Feng Dongxue Shao Shuyuan Liu Ming Lei Hongmei Wang Xuefei Sun Feng Guo Huiyuan Hu Masaki Kameyama Liying Hao |
author_sort |
Meimi Zhao |
title |
Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
title_short |
Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
title_full |
Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
title_fullStr |
Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
title_full_unstemmed |
Mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
title_sort |
mg2+-dependent facilitation and inactivation of l-type ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes |
publisher |
Elsevier |
series |
Journal of Pharmacological Sciences |
issn |
1347-8613 |
publishDate |
2015-11-01 |
description |
This study aimed to investigate the intracellular Mg2+ regulation of the L-type Ca2+ channels in guinea pig ventricular myocytes. By adopting the inside-out configuration of the patch clamp technique, single channel currents of the L-type Ca2+ channels were recorded at different intracellular Mg2+ concentrations ([Mg2+]i). At free [Mg2+]i of 0, 10−9, 10−7, 10−5, 10−3, and 10−1 M, 1.4 μM CaM + 3 mM ATP induced channel activities of 44%, 117%, 202%, 181%, 147%, and 20% of the control activity in cell-attached mode, respectively, showing a bell-shaped concentration-response relationship. Moreover, the intracellular Mg2+ modulated the Ca2+ channel gating properties, accounting for alterations in channel activities. These results imply that Mg2+ has a dual effect on the L-type Ca2+ channels: facilitation and inhibition. Lower [Mg2+]i maintains and enhances the basal activity of Ca2+ channels, whereas higher [Mg2+]i inhibits channel activity. Taken together, our data from the application of an [Mg2+]i series suggest that the dual effect of Mg2+ upon the L-type Ca2+ channels exhibits long open-time dependence. |
topic |
Mg2+ Ca2+ channels Open probability Open time Inside-out configuration |
url |
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1347861315001723 |
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