Heads, Shoulders, Elbows, Knees, and Toes: Modular Gdf5 Enhancers Control Different Joints in the Vertebrate Skeleton.

Synovial joints are crucial for support and locomotion in vertebrates, and are the frequent site of serious skeletal defects and degenerative diseases in humans. Growth and differentiation factor 5 (Gdf5) is one of the earliest markers of joint formation, is required for normal joint development in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hao Chen, Terence D Capellini, Michael Schoor, Doug P Mortlock, A Hari Reddi, David M Kingsley
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-11-01
Series:PLoS Genetics
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5130176?pdf=render