Effects of Macro-/Micro-Channels on Vascularization and Immune Response of Tissue Engineering Scaffolds

Although the use of porous scaffolds in tissue engineering has been relatively successful, there are still many limitations that need to be addressed, such as low vascularization, low oxygen and nutrient levels, and immune-induced inflammation. As a result, the current porous scaffolds are insuffici...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nolan Wen, Enze Qian, Yunqing Kang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/6/1514