Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis
Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter responsible for the transmission of impulses from cholinergic neurons to cells of innervated tissues. Its biosynthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme Choline acetyltransferase that is considered to be a phenotypically specific marker for cholinergic system. It is we...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências
2000-09-01
|
Series: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652000000300007 |
id |
doaj-d967f25e76234678876c5ce4a937c4f6 |
---|---|
record_format |
Article |
spelling |
doaj-d967f25e76234678876c5ce4a937c4f62020-11-24T23:21:40ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências0001-37651678-26902000-09-0172333134010.1590/S0001-37652000000300007Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy AnalysisNILSON NUNES-TAVARESNARCISA LEAL CUNHA-E-SILVAAÍDA HASSÓN-VOLOCHAcetylcholine is the neurotransmitter responsible for the transmission of impulses from cholinergic neurons to cells of innervated tissues. Its biosynthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme Choline acetyltransferase that is considered to be a phenotypically specific marker for cholinergic system. It is well known that the regulation of Choline acetyltransferase activity under physiological and pathological conditions is important for development and neuronal activities of cholinergic functions. We observed the distribution of Choline acetyltransferase in sections from the normal and denervated main electric organ sections of Electrophorus electricus (L.) by immunofluorescence using a anti-Choline acetyltransferase antibody. The animals were submitted to a surgical procedure to remove about 20 nerves and after 30 and 60 days, they were sacrificed. After 30 days, the results from immunohistochemistry demonstrated an increase on the Choline acetyltransferase distribution at denervated tissue sections when compared with the sections from the normal contralateral organ. A very similar labeling was observed between normal and denervated tissue sections of the animals after 60 days. However, Choline acetyltransferase activity (nmolesACh/ min/ mg of protein) in extracts obtained from electrocyte microsomal preparation, estimated by Fonnun's method (Fonnun 1975), was 70% lower in the denervated extracts.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652000000300007choline acetyltransferaseelectrocytedenervationimmunohistochemistry |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
NILSON NUNES-TAVARES NARCISA LEAL CUNHA-E-SILVA AÍDA HASSÓN-VOLOCH |
spellingShingle |
NILSON NUNES-TAVARES NARCISA LEAL CUNHA-E-SILVA AÍDA HASSÓN-VOLOCH Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências choline acetyltransferase electrocyte denervation immunohistochemistry |
author_facet |
NILSON NUNES-TAVARES NARCISA LEAL CUNHA-E-SILVA AÍDA HASSÓN-VOLOCH |
author_sort |
NILSON NUNES-TAVARES |
title |
Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis |
title_short |
Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis |
title_full |
Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis |
title_fullStr |
Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from Electrophorus electricus (L.) using a Confocal Scanning Optical Microscopy Analysis |
title_sort |
choline acetyltransferase detection in normal and denervated electrocyte from electrophorus electricus (l.) using a confocal scanning optical microscopy analysis |
publisher |
Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
series |
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
issn |
0001-3765 1678-2690 |
publishDate |
2000-09-01 |
description |
Acetylcholine is the neurotransmitter responsible for the transmission of impulses from cholinergic neurons to cells of innervated tissues. Its biosynthesis is catalyzed by the enzyme Choline acetyltransferase that is considered to be a phenotypically specific marker for cholinergic system. It is well known that the regulation of Choline acetyltransferase activity under physiological and pathological conditions is important for development and neuronal activities of cholinergic functions. We observed the distribution of Choline acetyltransferase in sections from the normal and denervated main electric organ sections of Electrophorus electricus (L.) by immunofluorescence using a anti-Choline acetyltransferase antibody. The animals were submitted to a surgical procedure to remove about 20 nerves and after 30 and 60 days, they were sacrificed. After 30 days, the results from immunohistochemistry demonstrated an increase on the Choline acetyltransferase distribution at denervated tissue sections when compared with the sections from the normal contralateral organ. A very similar labeling was observed between normal and denervated tissue sections of the animals after 60 days. However, Choline acetyltransferase activity (nmolesACh/ min/ mg of protein) in extracts obtained from electrocyte microsomal preparation, estimated by Fonnun's method (Fonnun 1975), was 70% lower in the denervated extracts. |
topic |
choline acetyltransferase electrocyte denervation immunohistochemistry |
url |
http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652000000300007 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT nilsonnunestavares cholineacetyltransferasedetectioninnormalanddenervatedelectrocytefromelectrophoruselectricuslusingaconfocalscanningopticalmicroscopyanalysis AT narcisalealcunhaesilva cholineacetyltransferasedetectioninnormalanddenervatedelectrocytefromelectrophoruselectricuslusingaconfocalscanningopticalmicroscopyanalysis AT aidahassonvoloch cholineacetyltransferasedetectioninnormalanddenervatedelectrocytefromelectrophoruselectricuslusingaconfocalscanningopticalmicroscopyanalysis |
_version_ |
1725570682772783104 |