Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems

Abstract Understanding plankton dynamics in marine ecosystems has been advanced using in situ molecular and imaging instrumentation. A range of research objectives have been addressed through high‐resolution autonomous sampling, from food web characterization to harmful algal bloom dynamics. When us...

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Main Authors: Trisha Lyn Spanbauer, Christian Briseño‐Avena, Kathleen Johnson Pitz, Elizabeth Suter
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-04-01
Series:Limnology and Oceanography Letters
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10128
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spelling doaj-dccb0b9361314a31bed28e26db8584932021-10-01T16:30:31ZengWileyLimnology and Oceanography Letters2378-22422020-04-015216918410.1002/lol2.10128Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystemsTrisha Lyn Spanbauer0Christian Briseño‐Avena1Kathleen Johnson Pitz2Elizabeth Suter3Department of Integrative Biology University of Texas at Austin Austin TexasHatfield Marine Science Center Oregon State University Newport OregonMonterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute Moss Landing CaliforniaBiology, Chemistry, and Environmental Studies Department Molloy College Rockville Centre New YorkAbstract Understanding plankton dynamics in marine ecosystems has been advanced using in situ molecular and imaging instrumentation. A range of research objectives have been addressed through high‐resolution autonomous sampling, from food web characterization to harmful algal bloom dynamics. When used together, molecular and imaging sensors can cover the full‐size range, genetic identity, and life stages of plankton. Here, we briefly review a selection of in situ instrumentation developed for the collection of molecular and imaging information on plankton communities in marine ecosystems. In addition, we interviewed a selection of instrumentation developers to determine if the transfer of sensor technology from marine to freshwater ecosystems is feasible and to describe the process of creating in situ sensors. Finally, we discuss the status of in situ molecular and imaging sensors in freshwater ecosystems and how some of the reviewed sensors could be used to address basic and applied research questions.https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10128
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Trisha Lyn Spanbauer
Christian Briseño‐Avena
Kathleen Johnson Pitz
Elizabeth Suter
spellingShingle Trisha Lyn Spanbauer
Christian Briseño‐Avena
Kathleen Johnson Pitz
Elizabeth Suter
Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
Limnology and Oceanography Letters
author_facet Trisha Lyn Spanbauer
Christian Briseño‐Avena
Kathleen Johnson Pitz
Elizabeth Suter
author_sort Trisha Lyn Spanbauer
title Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_short Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_full Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_fullStr Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_full_unstemmed Salty sensors, fresh ideas: The use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
title_sort salty sensors, fresh ideas: the use of molecular and imaging sensors in understanding plankton dynamics across marine and freshwater ecosystems
publisher Wiley
series Limnology and Oceanography Letters
issn 2378-2242
publishDate 2020-04-01
description Abstract Understanding plankton dynamics in marine ecosystems has been advanced using in situ molecular and imaging instrumentation. A range of research objectives have been addressed through high‐resolution autonomous sampling, from food web characterization to harmful algal bloom dynamics. When used together, molecular and imaging sensors can cover the full‐size range, genetic identity, and life stages of plankton. Here, we briefly review a selection of in situ instrumentation developed for the collection of molecular and imaging information on plankton communities in marine ecosystems. In addition, we interviewed a selection of instrumentation developers to determine if the transfer of sensor technology from marine to freshwater ecosystems is feasible and to describe the process of creating in situ sensors. Finally, we discuss the status of in situ molecular and imaging sensors in freshwater ecosystems and how some of the reviewed sensors could be used to address basic and applied research questions.
url https://doi.org/10.1002/lol2.10128
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