Physiologic Measures of Animal Stress during Transitional States of Consciousness
Determination of the humaneness of methods used to produce unconsciousness in animals, whether for anesthesia, euthanasia, humane slaughter, or depopulation, relies on our ability to assess stress, pain, and consciousness within the contexts of method and application. Determining the subjective expe...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2015-08-01
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Series: | Animals |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/5/3/0380 |