Micronutrient Status in 153 Patients with Anorexia Nervosa

Micronutrient status in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been poorly documented and previous data are often contradictory. We aimed to assess micronutrient status in a large population of AN patients. The relationships between micronutrient status and body composition were also determined. Anthropometric,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Achamrah Najate, Coëffier Moïse, Rimbert Agnès, Charles Jocelyne, Folope Vanessa, Petit André, Déchelotte Pierre, Grigioni Sébastien
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-03-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/9/3/225
Description
Summary:Micronutrient status in Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been poorly documented and previous data are often contradictory. We aimed to assess micronutrient status in a large population of AN patients. The relationships between micronutrient status and body composition were also determined. Anthropometric, biochemical parameters and body composition data were collected at referral in 153 patients with AN (28.5 ± 11 years). At least one trace element deficit was observed in almost half of patients; the most frequent was selenium deficit (40% of patients). At least one vitamin deficit was observed in 45.7% of patients, mostly vitamin A and B9. Albumin, transthyretin and CRP were within normal range in most patients. No correlations were found between body composition and micronutrient status. Our study suggests that micronutrient status is often altered in AN patients, which may contribute to neuropsychiatric dysfunction. Monitoring of micronutrients and correction of deficits should be included in the routine care of AN patients.
ISSN:2072-6643