Uplink Spectral Efficiency Analysis of Distributed Massive MIMO With Channel Impairments
In this paper, considering the practical channel impairments known as pilot contamination and channel aging induced by both Doppler shift and phase noise, we analyze the uplink spectral efficiency of multi-cell multi-user distributed massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems with linear receiv...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
IEEE
2017-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Access |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7898403/ |