Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns
The main parameters of tensile tests for fabrics and yarns are the breaking force and the elongation at break. The aim of this investigation was to find the relation between the tensile properties of yarns and woven fabrics for different natural raw materials. Manmade bamboo, natural single flax, bl...
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doaj-f9e37aca658b45cc988d04aebe89ea202021-09-06T19:40:23ZengSciendoAutex Research Journal2300-09292019-12-0119438739310.1515/aut-2018-0054aut-2018-0054Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These YarnsKumpikaitė Eglė0Tautkutė-Stankuvienė Indrė1Redeckienė Dovilė2Department of Production Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Street 56, LT-51424Kaunas, Lithuania, tel.: +370 37 353862Department of Production Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Street 56, LT-51424Kaunas, Lithuania, tel.: +370 37 353862Department of Production Engineering, Kaunas University of Technology, Studentų Street 56, LT-51424Kaunas, Lithuania, tel.: +370 37 353862The main parameters of tensile tests for fabrics and yarns are the breaking force and the elongation at break. The aim of this investigation was to find the relation between the tensile properties of yarns and woven fabrics for different natural raw materials. Manmade bamboo, natural single flax, blended plied flax and natural silk yarns, plied combed cotton yarns, blended plied cotton, and polyester yarns were used for the research. The warp of almost all fabrics, except of one fabric, was from flax. This fabric was woven using blended flax and silk yarns in the warp. Weft yarns were more various – yarns of one kind were used in the weft for certain fabrics; yarns of two kinds were used in 1:1 repeats in other fabrics. It was established that the breaking force for both woven fabrics and yarns increases when the elongation at break increases. The relationships between the tensile parameters of yarns and woven fabrics were established. The results showed weak dependence between the tensile parameters of yarns and fabrics because the coefficients of determination of the dependences are small.https://doi.org/10.1515/aut-2018-0054woven fabricyarnraw materialbreaking forceelongation at break |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Kumpikaitė Eglė Tautkutė-Stankuvienė Indrė Redeckienė Dovilė |
spellingShingle |
Kumpikaitė Eglė Tautkutė-Stankuvienė Indrė Redeckienė Dovilė Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns Autex Research Journal woven fabric yarn raw material breaking force elongation at break |
author_facet |
Kumpikaitė Eglė Tautkutė-Stankuvienė Indrė Redeckienė Dovilė |
author_sort |
Kumpikaitė Eglė |
title |
Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns |
title_short |
Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns |
title_full |
Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns |
title_fullStr |
Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns |
title_full_unstemmed |
Interrelation Between Tensile Properties of Yarns and Woven Fabrics with These Yarns |
title_sort |
interrelation between tensile properties of yarns and woven fabrics with these yarns |
publisher |
Sciendo |
series |
Autex Research Journal |
issn |
2300-0929 |
publishDate |
2019-12-01 |
description |
The main parameters of tensile tests for fabrics and yarns are the breaking force and the elongation at break. The aim of this investigation was to find the relation between the tensile properties of yarns and woven fabrics for different natural raw materials. Manmade bamboo, natural single flax, blended plied flax and natural silk yarns, plied combed cotton yarns, blended plied cotton, and polyester yarns were used for the research. The warp of almost all fabrics, except of one fabric, was from flax. This fabric was woven using blended flax and silk yarns in the warp. Weft yarns were more various – yarns of one kind were used in the weft for certain fabrics; yarns of two kinds were used in 1:1 repeats in other fabrics. It was established that the breaking force for both woven fabrics and yarns increases when the elongation at break increases. The relationships between the tensile parameters of yarns and woven fabrics were established. The results showed weak dependence between the tensile parameters of yarns and fabrics because the coefficients of determination of the dependences are small. |
topic |
woven fabric yarn raw material breaking force elongation at break |
url |
https://doi.org/10.1515/aut-2018-0054 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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