Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases

(1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin ty...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierfrancesco Bove, Vincenzo Santillo, Giuseppe Colella, Rita Vitagliano, Romolo Fragola, Giorgio Lo Giudice, Nicola Zerbinati, Ivo Ferrieri, Raffaele Rauso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/10/4491
id doaj-fd46b85d031e4f42b2aa7a2c120d0b56
record_format Article
spelling doaj-fd46b85d031e4f42b2aa7a2c120d0b562021-06-01T00:03:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-05-01114491449110.3390/app11104491Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive CasesPierfrancesco Bove0Vincenzo Santillo1Giuseppe Colella2Rita Vitagliano3Romolo Fragola4Giorgio Lo Giudice5Nicola Zerbinati6Ivo Ferrieri7Raffaele Rauso8Aesthetic Surgeon Private Practice, Chirurgia della Bellezza, Via Melisurgo, 4, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Naples “Federico II”, Via Pansini, 5, 80131 Naples, ItalyDermatology Department, University of Insubria, Via Guicciardini, 9, 21100 Varese, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, Italy(1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) reconstituted with lidocaine. (2) Methods: One thousand treatments, between January 2010 and January 2020, with BoNTA reconstituted with lidocaine for the rejuvenation of the upper third of the face, were performed and retrospectively evaluated. (3) Results: A few seconds after the BoNTA injections, the effect of muscle paralysis was seen in all cases; this allowed providing an optimal symmetric result with no need for a touch-up procedure at the control after three weeks. A burning sensation during the injections was claimed by almost all patients. Major complications were not registered. No touch-up procedures were required. (4) Conclusions: The results of this study show how the reconstitution of BoNTA with lidocaine may avoid imperfect results after the injections; the immediate feedback on the extent of paralysis to be expected from the chemodenervation action of BoNTA allows the physician to have immediate control of the final result.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/10/4491botulinum toxinfacial aestheticsminimally invasivelidocaine
collection DOAJ
language English
format Article
sources DOAJ
author Pierfrancesco Bove
Vincenzo Santillo
Giuseppe Colella
Rita Vitagliano
Romolo Fragola
Giorgio Lo Giudice
Nicola Zerbinati
Ivo Ferrieri
Raffaele Rauso
spellingShingle Pierfrancesco Bove
Vincenzo Santillo
Giuseppe Colella
Rita Vitagliano
Romolo Fragola
Giorgio Lo Giudice
Nicola Zerbinati
Ivo Ferrieri
Raffaele Rauso
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
Applied Sciences
botulinum toxin
facial aesthetics
minimally invasive
lidocaine
author_facet Pierfrancesco Bove
Vincenzo Santillo
Giuseppe Colella
Rita Vitagliano
Romolo Fragola
Giorgio Lo Giudice
Nicola Zerbinati
Ivo Ferrieri
Raffaele Rauso
author_sort Pierfrancesco Bove
title Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
title_short Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
title_full Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
title_fullStr Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
title_full_unstemmed Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
title_sort botulinum toxin type a reconstituted with lidocaine: a report of 1000 consecutive cases
publisher MDPI AG
series Applied Sciences
issn 2076-3417
publishDate 2021-05-01
description (1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) reconstituted with lidocaine. (2) Methods: One thousand treatments, between January 2010 and January 2020, with BoNTA reconstituted with lidocaine for the rejuvenation of the upper third of the face, were performed and retrospectively evaluated. (3) Results: A few seconds after the BoNTA injections, the effect of muscle paralysis was seen in all cases; this allowed providing an optimal symmetric result with no need for a touch-up procedure at the control after three weeks. A burning sensation during the injections was claimed by almost all patients. Major complications were not registered. No touch-up procedures were required. (4) Conclusions: The results of this study show how the reconstitution of BoNTA with lidocaine may avoid imperfect results after the injections; the immediate feedback on the extent of paralysis to be expected from the chemodenervation action of BoNTA allows the physician to have immediate control of the final result.
topic botulinum toxin
facial aesthetics
minimally invasive
lidocaine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/10/4491
work_keys_str_mv AT pierfrancescobove botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT vincenzosantillo botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT giuseppecolella botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT ritavitagliano botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT romolofragola botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT giorgiologiudice botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT nicolazerbinati botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT ivoferrieri botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
AT raffaelerauso botulinumtoxintypeareconstitutedwithlidocaineareportof1000consecutivecases
_version_ 1721415953679384576