Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases
(1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin ty...
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doaj-fd46b85d031e4f42b2aa7a2c120d0b562021-06-01T00:03:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-05-01114491449110.3390/app11104491Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive CasesPierfrancesco Bove0Vincenzo Santillo1Giuseppe Colella2Rita Vitagliano3Romolo Fragola4Giorgio Lo Giudice5Nicola Zerbinati6Ivo Ferrieri7Raffaele Rauso8Aesthetic Surgeon Private Practice, Chirurgia della Bellezza, Via Melisurgo, 4, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive and Odontostomatological Sciences, Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Naples “Federico II”, Via Pansini, 5, 80131 Naples, ItalyDermatology Department, University of Insubria, Via Guicciardini, 9, 21100 Varese, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, ItalyMultidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, University of Campania “Luigi Vanvitelli”, Via Luigi De Crecchio, 6, 80138 Naples, Italy(1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) reconstituted with lidocaine. (2) Methods: One thousand treatments, between January 2010 and January 2020, with BoNTA reconstituted with lidocaine for the rejuvenation of the upper third of the face, were performed and retrospectively evaluated. (3) Results: A few seconds after the BoNTA injections, the effect of muscle paralysis was seen in all cases; this allowed providing an optimal symmetric result with no need for a touch-up procedure at the control after three weeks. A burning sensation during the injections was claimed by almost all patients. Major complications were not registered. No touch-up procedures were required. (4) Conclusions: The results of this study show how the reconstitution of BoNTA with lidocaine may avoid imperfect results after the injections; the immediate feedback on the extent of paralysis to be expected from the chemodenervation action of BoNTA allows the physician to have immediate control of the final result.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/10/4491botulinum toxinfacial aestheticsminimally invasivelidocaine |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
English |
format |
Article |
sources |
DOAJ |
author |
Pierfrancesco Bove Vincenzo Santillo Giuseppe Colella Rita Vitagliano Romolo Fragola Giorgio Lo Giudice Nicola Zerbinati Ivo Ferrieri Raffaele Rauso |
spellingShingle |
Pierfrancesco Bove Vincenzo Santillo Giuseppe Colella Rita Vitagliano Romolo Fragola Giorgio Lo Giudice Nicola Zerbinati Ivo Ferrieri Raffaele Rauso Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases Applied Sciences botulinum toxin facial aesthetics minimally invasive lidocaine |
author_facet |
Pierfrancesco Bove Vincenzo Santillo Giuseppe Colella Rita Vitagliano Romolo Fragola Giorgio Lo Giudice Nicola Zerbinati Ivo Ferrieri Raffaele Rauso |
author_sort |
Pierfrancesco Bove |
title |
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases |
title_short |
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases |
title_full |
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases |
title_fullStr |
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases |
title_full_unstemmed |
Botulinum Toxin Type A Reconstituted with Lidocaine: A Report of 1000 Consecutive Cases |
title_sort |
botulinum toxin type a reconstituted with lidocaine: a report of 1000 consecutive cases |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
series |
Applied Sciences |
issn |
2076-3417 |
publishDate |
2021-05-01 |
description |
(1) Background: There is an increasing demand for a reversal of the aging process and, nowadays, more patients are seeking minimally invasive methods instead of surgery to meet this goal. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the predictability of the off-label aesthetic use of botulinum toxin type A (BoNTA) reconstituted with lidocaine. (2) Methods: One thousand treatments, between January 2010 and January 2020, with BoNTA reconstituted with lidocaine for the rejuvenation of the upper third of the face, were performed and retrospectively evaluated. (3) Results: A few seconds after the BoNTA injections, the effect of muscle paralysis was seen in all cases; this allowed providing an optimal symmetric result with no need for a touch-up procedure at the control after three weeks. A burning sensation during the injections was claimed by almost all patients. Major complications were not registered. No touch-up procedures were required. (4) Conclusions: The results of this study show how the reconstitution of BoNTA with lidocaine may avoid imperfect results after the injections; the immediate feedback on the extent of paralysis to be expected from the chemodenervation action of BoNTA allows the physician to have immediate control of the final result. |
topic |
botulinum toxin facial aesthetics minimally invasive lidocaine |
url |
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/10/4491 |
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