Hot electron bolometer heterodyne receiver with a 4.7-THz quantum cascade laser as a local oscillator

We report on a heterodyne receiver designed to observe the astrophysically important neutral atomic oxygen [OI] line at 4.7448 THz. The local oscillator is a third-order distributed feedback quantum cascade laser operating in continuous wave mode at 4.741 THz. A quasi-optical, superconducting NbN ho...

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Main Authors: Kloosterman, J. L. (Author), Hayton, D. J. (Author), Ren, Y. (Author), Hovenier, J. N. (Author), Gao, J. R. (Author), Klapwijk, T. M. (Author), Walker, C. K. (Author), Reno, J. L. (Author), Kao, Tsung-Yu (Contributor), Hu, Qing (Contributor)
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science (Contributor)
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP), 2014-05-02T17:27:22Z.
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Online Access:Get fulltext
LEADER 01801 am a22003133u 4500
001 86379
042 |a dc 
100 1 0 |a Kloosterman, J. L.  |e author 
100 1 0 |a Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Kao, Tsung-Yu  |e contributor 
100 1 0 |a Hu, Qing  |e contributor 
700 1 0 |a Hayton, D. J.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Ren, Y.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hovenier, J. N.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Gao, J. R.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Klapwijk, T. M.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Walker, C. K.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Reno, J. L.  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Kao, Tsung-Yu  |e author 
700 1 0 |a Hu, Qing  |e author 
245 0 0 |a Hot electron bolometer heterodyne receiver with a 4.7-THz quantum cascade laser as a local oscillator 
260 |b American Institute of Physics (AIP),   |c 2014-05-02T17:27:22Z. 
856 |z Get fulltext  |u http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86379 
520 |a We report on a heterodyne receiver designed to observe the astrophysically important neutral atomic oxygen [OI] line at 4.7448 THz. The local oscillator is a third-order distributed feedback quantum cascade laser operating in continuous wave mode at 4.741 THz. A quasi-optical, superconducting NbN hot electron bolometer is used as the mixer. We recorded a double sideband receiver noise temperature ( T[DSB over rec] ) of 815 K, which is ~ 7 times the quantum noise limit ( [hν over 2kB] ) and an Allan variance time of 15 s at an effective noise fluctuation bandwidth of 18 MHz. Heterodyne performance was confirmed by measuring a methanol line spectrum. 
520 |a United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration 
520 |a National Science Foundation (U.S.) 
546 |a en_US 
655 7 |a Article 
773 |t Applied Physics Letters