Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production
碩士 === 國立清華大學 === 化學系 === 100 === Abstract Tantalate pyrochlore, K1-2XMTa2O7-X (M = Gd、In、Ce), was successfully synthesized by citrate sol-gel and hydrothermal method. The most important thing is that pyrochlore phase would not be transformed by replacing different metals. Tantalate pyrochlore w...
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ndltd-TW-100NTHU50651332015-10-13T21:22:41Z http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53023002997469117841 Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production 鉭金屬焦綠石的合成與在光致發光及光催化產氫反應之研究 吳冠璋 碩士 國立清華大學 化學系 100 Abstract Tantalate pyrochlore, K1-2XMTa2O7-X (M = Gd、In、Ce), was successfully synthesized by citrate sol-gel and hydrothermal method. The most important thing is that pyrochlore phase would not be transformed by replacing different metals. Tantalate pyrochlore was applied in photoluminescence. The devices with optimal intensity of photoluminescence were determined by duration of synthesizing, the concentration of potassium hydroxide, the level of calcinations and reduction. In this research, tantalate pyrochlore was also applied in photocatalyst, especially hydrogen production. The activity of photocatalysis was indicated by temperature of reaction, the type of bases, the level of calcinations and acid treatment. Tantakate pyrochlore, whose amount of hydrogen production is 1530 μmol g-1 h-1, with highest activity of photocatalysis was fabricated under NH3 solution. If sacrificial reagent was used under ammonium condition, the amount of hydrogen production was up to 2606.36 μmol g-1 h-1. Moreover, if tantalate was treated with potassium hydroxide, the activity of photocatalysis was higher than ammonium-treated tantalate. And the hydrogen production was 1800.00 μmol g-1 h-1. When sacrificial reagent was added in the process of synthesizing tantalate, the amount of hydrogen production was up to 5833.30 μmol g-1 h-1. 楊家銘 2012 學位論文 ; thesis 82 zh-TW |
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碩士 === 國立清華大學 === 化學系 === 100 === Abstract
Tantalate pyrochlore, K1-2XMTa2O7-X (M = Gd、In、Ce), was successfully synthesized by citrate sol-gel and hydrothermal method. The most important thing is that pyrochlore phase would not be transformed by replacing different metals.
Tantalate pyrochlore was applied in photoluminescence. The devices with optimal intensity of photoluminescence were determined by duration of synthesizing, the concentration of potassium hydroxide, the level of calcinations and reduction.
In this research, tantalate pyrochlore was also applied in photocatalyst, especially hydrogen production. The activity of photocatalysis was indicated by temperature of reaction, the type of bases, the level of calcinations and acid treatment. Tantakate pyrochlore, whose amount of hydrogen production is 1530 μmol g-1 h-1, with highest activity of photocatalysis was fabricated under NH3 solution. If sacrificial reagent was used under ammonium condition, the amount of hydrogen production was up to 2606.36 μmol g-1 h-1. Moreover, if tantalate was treated with potassium hydroxide, the activity of photocatalysis was higher than ammonium-treated tantalate. And the hydrogen production was 1800.00 μmol g-1 h-1. When sacrificial reagent was added in the process of synthesizing tantalate, the amount of hydrogen production was up to 5833.30 μmol g-1 h-1.
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楊家銘 |
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楊家銘 吳冠璋 |
author |
吳冠璋 |
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吳冠璋 Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
author_sort |
吳冠璋 |
title |
Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_short |
Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full |
Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_fullStr |
Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tantalum-Based Pyrochlores: Synthesis and Applications: for Photoluminescence and Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production |
title_sort |
tantalum-based pyrochlores: synthesis and applications: for photoluminescence and photocatalytic hydrogen production |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/53023002997469117841 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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