The association of negative emotion in patient with pain and their families at emergency visting

• Main Authors: Chen, kuan-jung, 陳冠戎
• Other Authors: Chiang, li-chi
• Format: Others
• Language: zh-TW
• Published: 2017
• Online Access: http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/g86b8j

碩士 === 國防醫學院 === 護理研究所 === 105 === Background:The emergency department is a high-pressure environment in the hospital, Previous studies have been shown the 23%-73% patients in emergency department with negative emotion such as anxiety, depression and stress. In addition, there were no studies to investigate the negative emotion characteristics of their patient with pain and their family in the emergency department. Purpose: The aim of present study was to investigate the factors of demographic, disease, and pain needs in patient with pain and their family in the emergency department related to negative emotions characteristics such as anxiety, depression, and stress. Method: The structured questionnaire via cross-sectional survey was collected by the patient with pain and their family to compared the nagetive emotions characteristics between the two group. Result:A total of 151 patients and 149 family members.The result of univariate analysis and lactent class analysis(LCA), showed significant effect of negative emotion score in the environment of emergency department, the pain level at triage, and occupation. However, the factors of negative emotion are unclear in family groups.The decision tree model showed that the negative emotion of patient was up to 92.3% under the relevant conditions, The family was up to 72.7%. Conclusion: The patient and their family with high probability of negative emotion in the emergency department, the medical staff should be more sensitive and active to observe the problem;In addition, around 70% of the patient with mild to moderate pain while hospital discharging, we deserve further study to investigate the effectiveness of emergency department patient pain management. Keywords: patients with pain in ED, families, negative emotion, hospital anxiety depression scale (HADS), perception stress scale(PSS)