Applications of graph theory to quantum computation
Systems with topologically ordered ground states are considered to be promising candidates for quantum memories. These systems are characterised by a degenerate ground eigenspace separated by an energy gap from the rest of the spectrum. Consequently, topologically ordered systems are resilient to lo...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Published: |
University of Leeds
2013
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608359 |