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02836nam a2200517Ia 4500 |
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10.2319-111317-773.1 |
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|a 00033219 (ISSN)
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|a Effect of fixed orthodontic appliances on nonmicrobial salivary parameters
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|b Allen Press Inc.
|c 2018
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|z View Fulltext in Publisher
|u https://doi.org/10.2319/111317-773.1
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|a Objectives: To examine possible changes in the levels of salivary antioxidants, C-reactive protein (CRP), cortisol, pH, proteins, and blood in patients treated with fixed orthodontic appliances. Materials and Methods: Salivary samples from 21 orthodontic patients who met specific inclusion criteria were collected before the beginning of orthodontic treatment (T0; baseline), 1 hour after bonding (T1), and 4-6 weeks after bonding (T2). Oxidant-scavenging ability (OSA) was quantified using a luminol-dependent chemiluminescence assay. Cortisol and CRP levels were measured using immunoassay kits. pH levels and presence of proteins and blood in the samples were quantified using strip-based tests. Results: A significant decrease in salivary pH was observed after bonding (P ¼ .013). An increase in oxidant-scavenging abilities during orthodontic treatment was detected, but the change was not statistically significant. Cortisol and CRP levels slightly increased after bonding, but the difference was small without statistical significance. Changes in the presence of proteins and blood were also insignificant. Conclusions: Exposure to fixed orthodontic appliances did not show a significant effect on salivary parameters related to inflammation or stress, with the exception of a significant but transient pH decrease after bonding. © 2018 by The EH Angle Education and Research Foundation, Inc.
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|a adolescent
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|a Adolescent
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|a Antioxidants
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|a C reactive protein
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|a case control study
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|a Case-Control Studies
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|a chemistry
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|a C-Reactive Protein
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|a dental bonding
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|a Dental Bonding
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|a female
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|a Female
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|a human
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|a Humans
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|a hydrocortisone
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|a Hydrocortisone
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|a Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
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|a male
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|a Male
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|a Orthodontic Appliances, Fixed
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|a pH
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|a Prospective Studies
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|a prospective study
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|a saliva
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|a Saliva
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|a saliva protein
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|a Salivary parameters
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|a Salivary Proteins and Peptides
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|a Ginsburg, I.
|e author
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|a Gorelik, S.
|e author
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|a Koren, E.
|e author
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|a Shalish, M.
|e author
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|a Zogakis, I.P.
|e author
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|t Angle Orthodontist
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