Biomass Bioenergy 2 Kinetic parameters 2 Oil palm frond 2 Palm oil 2 Torrefaction 2 ACTIVATION-ENERGY 1 Acetic acid 1 Acetylation 1 Additives 1 Air gasification 1 Ascorbic acid 1 BIOENERGY 1 BIOMASS 1 Bio-additives 1 Bio-energy 1 Bioenergy productions 1 CELLULOSE 1 Catalysts 1 Catalytic cracking 1 Catalytic reforming 1 Chemical equilibrium 1 Chemical equilibrium modeling 1 Chemical equilibriums 1 Decomposition 1 Degradation reaction 1 EQUATION 1 Esterification 1 Free energy 1 Free radicals 1