“... steel structural system with high lateral stiffness and ductility. Past studies on the horizontal...”
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“... action, the superposition method used by the design of SPSWs for steel structures is adopted to calculate...”
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“... and seismic provisions, many existing old reinforced concrete (RC) structures do not meet the current seismic...”
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“... steel shapes encased in steel tube and confined by infill concrete. In recent years, a number...”
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“... system analysis and design, the seismic restraint design code often has lower period of brace frames...”
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