Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era

The present study investigated the correlation between improper use of the mobile phone (IUMP) and anxiety in the aftermath of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. It examined the mediation and moderation effects of mindfulness on this correlation. IUMP, anxiety, and mindfulness were measured in 5...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:SAGE Open
Main Authors: Lili Chen, Sunyu Gao, Ying Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2025-10-01
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251386637
_version_ 1848650766380695552
author Lili Chen
Sunyu Gao
Ying Pan
author_facet Lili Chen
Sunyu Gao
Ying Pan
author_sort Lili Chen
collection DOAJ
container_title SAGE Open
description The present study investigated the correlation between improper use of the mobile phone (IUMP) and anxiety in the aftermath of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. It examined the mediation and moderation effects of mindfulness on this correlation. IUMP, anxiety, and mindfulness were measured in 575 university students. The results indicated that in the aftermath of the pandemic, IUMP emerged as a significant predictor of anxiety among university students. Furthermore, mindfulness moderated and mediated the correlation between IUMP and anxiety. Students demonstrating greater mindfulness capacity exhibited proportionally diminished anxiety levels. Our evidence offers critical guidance for developing targeted interventions to mitigate university students’ psychological challenges.
format Article
id doaj-325681cfaee74db2bbd0f080bdbda4cd
institution Directory of Open Access Journals
issn 2158-2440
language English
publishDate 2025-10-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
spelling doaj-325681cfaee74db2bbd0f080bdbda4cd2025-11-03T02:06:13ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402025-10-011510.1177/21582440251386637Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic EraLili Chen0Sunyu Gao1Ying Pan2Hainan Technology and Business College, Haikou, ChinaTaizhou University, Taizhou, Jiangsu Province, ChinaHainan Technology and Business College, Haikou, ChinaThe present study investigated the correlation between improper use of the mobile phone (IUMP) and anxiety in the aftermath of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. It examined the mediation and moderation effects of mindfulness on this correlation. IUMP, anxiety, and mindfulness were measured in 575 university students. The results indicated that in the aftermath of the pandemic, IUMP emerged as a significant predictor of anxiety among university students. Furthermore, mindfulness moderated and mediated the correlation between IUMP and anxiety. Students demonstrating greater mindfulness capacity exhibited proportionally diminished anxiety levels. Our evidence offers critical guidance for developing targeted interventions to mitigate university students’ psychological challenges.https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251386637
spellingShingle Lili Chen
Sunyu Gao
Ying Pan
Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title_full Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title_fullStr Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title_full_unstemmed Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title_short Mediation and Moderation Effects of Mindfulness Between Improper Use of the Mobile Phone and Anxiety in University Students in the Post-Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Era
title_sort mediation and moderation effects of mindfulness between improper use of the mobile phone and anxiety in university students in the post coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic era
url https://doi.org/10.1177/21582440251386637
work_keys_str_mv AT lilichen mediationandmoderationeffectsofmindfulnessbetweenimproperuseofthemobilephoneandanxietyinuniversitystudentsinthepostcoronavirusdisease2019pandemicera
AT sunyugao mediationandmoderationeffectsofmindfulnessbetweenimproperuseofthemobilephoneandanxietyinuniversitystudentsinthepostcoronavirusdisease2019pandemicera
AT yingpan mediationandmoderationeffectsofmindfulnessbetweenimproperuseofthemobilephoneandanxietyinuniversitystudentsinthepostcoronavirusdisease2019pandemicera