Radiographic evaluation of tonsilloliths in digital panoramic radiography – An institutional-based retrospective study

Background: Tonsilloliths/tonsillitis are calcifications that can be found in the lymphoid tissues of the posterior nasopharyngeal wall and the palatine tonsil. The majority of tonsilloliths are tiny, asymptomatic, and are typically discovered by accident during routine dental radiography. Objective...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Journal of Indian Academy of Oral Medicine and Radiology
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Sowmya V Gujjar, Ashish Aggarwal, Nitin Upadhyay, Ankit Rathore, Jyoti Bisht, Madhusudan Astekar
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://www.jiaomr.in/article.asp?issn=0972-1363;year=2023;volume=35;issue=4;spage=572;epage=576;aulast=Gujjar
الوصف
الملخص:Background: Tonsilloliths/tonsillitis are calcifications that can be found in the lymphoid tissues of the posterior nasopharyngeal wall and the palatine tonsil. The majority of tonsilloliths are tiny, asymptomatic, and are typically discovered by accident during routine dental radiography. Objective: To assess the prevalence and characteristics of tonsilloliths in digital panoramic radiographs. Materials and Methods: The study population showed the presence of tonsilloliths in 400 out of 1000 digital panoramic radiographs screened. Results: Gender distribution of tonsillitis showed 66.5% female and 33.5% male patients. The age range was between 21-69 years with 41–50 years showing a maximum of 25% tonsilloliths. They were found unilaterally in 236 and bilaterally in 164 subjects. The most common location was in the bottom third of the mandibular body (61%), with more tonsillitis on the right side. Females had 44.4% more tonsilitis present unilaterally. The association of tonsilloliths between different age groups revealed highly significant values for the presence, quantity, and side involvement. Conclusion: Tonsilloliths are a frequent incidental finding in radiographs. They can be more easily found using panoramic radiography.
تدمد:0972-1363