Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries

<p>Investment in disaster risk reduction, which the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction highlights as a priority action, is crucial in mitigating disaster damage. This paper aims to estimate the funding gap and the benefits of investments in flood protection infrastructure in Asia. Bu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Main Authors: M. Ishiwatari, D. Sasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2024-04-01
Online Access:https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/386/87/2024/piahs-386-87-2024.pdf
_version_ 1850300909239664640
author M. Ishiwatari
M. Ishiwatari
D. Sasaki
author_facet M. Ishiwatari
M. Ishiwatari
D. Sasaki
author_sort M. Ishiwatari
collection DOAJ
container_title Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
description <p>Investment in disaster risk reduction, which the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction highlights as a priority action, is crucial in mitigating disaster damage. This paper aims to estimate the funding gap and the benefits of investments in flood protection infrastructure in Asia. Budget and damage data were collected from major flood-prone economies in the region. Currently, nine economies invested USD 33.6 billion, or 0.21 % of GDP, in flood protection. Regression analysis indicates that the annual demand for flood protection infrastructure in developing economies will be USD 94.5 billion by 2030, or USD 98.4 billion considering impacts by climate change. Investment in flood protection is cost-effective at the regional level. If these developing economies could invest this amount, the net benefit (benefits minus costs) accumulation is projected to reach USD 263 billion by 2030.</p>
format Article
id doaj-art-1b4c3e2303d14cc2bc3a2e2ea317fc9f
institution Directory of Open Access Journals
issn 2199-8981
2199-899X
language English
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
spelling doaj-art-1b4c3e2303d14cc2bc3a2e2ea317fc9f2025-08-19T23:31:11ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2024-04-01386879310.5194/piahs-386-87-2024Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian CountriesM. Ishiwatari0M. Ishiwatari1D. Sasaki2Japan International Cooperation Agency, Tokyo, JapanGraduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa 2778568, JapanInternational Research Institute of Disaster Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, 9808572, Japan<p>Investment in disaster risk reduction, which the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction highlights as a priority action, is crucial in mitigating disaster damage. This paper aims to estimate the funding gap and the benefits of investments in flood protection infrastructure in Asia. Budget and damage data were collected from major flood-prone economies in the region. Currently, nine economies invested USD 33.6 billion, or 0.21 % of GDP, in flood protection. Regression analysis indicates that the annual demand for flood protection infrastructure in developing economies will be USD 94.5 billion by 2030, or USD 98.4 billion considering impacts by climate change. Investment in flood protection is cost-effective at the regional level. If these developing economies could invest this amount, the net benefit (benefits minus costs) accumulation is projected to reach USD 263 billion by 2030.</p>https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/386/87/2024/piahs-386-87-2024.pdf
spellingShingle M. Ishiwatari
M. Ishiwatari
D. Sasaki
Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title_full Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title_fullStr Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title_full_unstemmed Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title_short Investing in Resilience: Estimating Financial Needs and Benefits of Flood Protection in Developing Asian Countries
title_sort investing in resilience estimating financial needs and benefits of flood protection in developing asian countries
url https://piahs.copernicus.org/articles/386/87/2024/piahs-386-87-2024.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mishiwatari investinginresilienceestimatingfinancialneedsandbenefitsoffloodprotectionindevelopingasiancountries
AT mishiwatari investinginresilienceestimatingfinancialneedsandbenefitsoffloodprotectionindevelopingasiancountries
AT dsasaki investinginresilienceestimatingfinancialneedsandbenefitsoffloodprotectionindevelopingasiancountries