How I manage frontline transplant-eligible multiple myeloma in Italy

The treatment of transplant-eligible multiple myeloma patients in Italy consists in an induction phase based on bortezomib plus thalidomide plus dexamethasone (VTd), followed by a single or tandem autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), followed by lenalidomide maintenance. This approach offers...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Hematology Reports
Main Authors: Vittorio Montefusco, Giovanni Martinelli, Claudio Cerchione
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
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Online Access:https://www.pagepress.org/journals/index.php/hr/article/view/8954
Description
Summary:The treatment of transplant-eligible multiple myeloma patients in Italy consists in an induction phase based on bortezomib plus thalidomide plus dexamethasone (VTd), followed by a single or tandem autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT), followed by lenalidomide maintenance. This approach offers an overall response rate of 93% and a CR rate of 58% with acceptable toxicity. Lenalidomide maintenance adds a significant increase in disease control, with a progression free survival after ASCT of 53 months, and an overall survival of 86 months. Second primary malignancies represent the most concerning toxicity of lenalidomide maintenance with a 6.9% incidence. However, the benefit in terms of increased myeloma control largely outweigh this complication. The incorporation of daratumumab in this treatment schema will further improve these clinical results.
ISSN:2038-8322
2038-8330