Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates

A series of monothiocarbamates (MTCs) was investigated for the inhibition of the β-class carbonic anhydrase (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) from the fungal parasite Malassezia globosa, MgCA. These MTCs incorporate various scaffolds, among which aliphatic amine with 1–4 carbons atom in their molecule, morpholine,...

وصف كامل

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
الحاوية / القاعدة:Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
المؤلفون الرئيسيون: Alessio Nocentini, Daniela Vullo, Sonia Del Prete, Sameh M. Osman, Fatmah A.S. Alasmary, Zeid AlOthman, Clemente Capasso, Fabrizio Carta, Paola Gratteri, Claudiu T. Supuran
التنسيق: مقال
اللغة:الإنجليزية
منشور في: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-01-01
الموضوعات:
الوصول للمادة أونلاين:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1355307
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author Alessio Nocentini
Daniela Vullo
Sonia Del Prete
Sameh M. Osman
Fatmah A.S. Alasmary
Zeid AlOthman
Clemente Capasso
Fabrizio Carta
Paola Gratteri
Claudiu T. Supuran
author_facet Alessio Nocentini
Daniela Vullo
Sonia Del Prete
Sameh M. Osman
Fatmah A.S. Alasmary
Zeid AlOthman
Clemente Capasso
Fabrizio Carta
Paola Gratteri
Claudiu T. Supuran
author_sort Alessio Nocentini
collection DOAJ
container_title Journal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry
description A series of monothiocarbamates (MTCs) was investigated for the inhibition of the β-class carbonic anhydrase (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) from the fungal parasite Malassezia globosa, MgCA. These MTCs incorporate various scaffolds, among which aliphatic amine with 1–4 carbons atom in their molecule, morpholine, piperazine, as well as phenethylamine and benzylamine derivatives. All the reported MTCs displayed a better efficacy in inhibiting MgCA compared to the clinically used sulphonamide drug acetazolamide (KI of 74 μM), with KIs spanning between 1.85 and 18.9 μM. The homology model of the enzyme previously reported by us was used to rationalize the results by docking some of these MTCs within the fungal CA active site. This study might be useful to enrich the knowledge of the MgCA inhibition profile, eliciting novel ideas pertaining the design of modulators with potential efficacy in combatting dandruff or other fungal infections.
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spelling doaj-art-1dd0e09b4b8748d7bc2fddad72e2eede2025-08-19T20:43:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Enzyme Inhibition and Medicinal Chemistry1475-63661475-63742017-01-013211064107010.1080/14756366.2017.13553071355307Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamatesAlessio Nocentini0Daniela Vullo1Sonia Del Prete2Sameh M. Osman3Fatmah A.S. Alasmary4Zeid AlOthman5Clemente Capasso6Fabrizio Carta7Paola Gratteri8Claudiu T. Supuran9University of FirenzeUniversity of FirenzeUniversity of FirenzeKing Saud UniversityKing Saud UniversityKing Saud UniversityIstituto di Bioscienze e Biorisorse – CNRUniversity of FirenzeUniversity of FirenzeUniversity of FirenzeA series of monothiocarbamates (MTCs) was investigated for the inhibition of the β-class carbonic anhydrase (CAs, EC 4.2.1.1) from the fungal parasite Malassezia globosa, MgCA. These MTCs incorporate various scaffolds, among which aliphatic amine with 1–4 carbons atom in their molecule, morpholine, piperazine, as well as phenethylamine and benzylamine derivatives. All the reported MTCs displayed a better efficacy in inhibiting MgCA compared to the clinically used sulphonamide drug acetazolamide (KI of 74 μM), with KIs spanning between 1.85 and 18.9 μM. The homology model of the enzyme previously reported by us was used to rationalize the results by docking some of these MTCs within the fungal CA active site. This study might be useful to enrich the knowledge of the MgCA inhibition profile, eliciting novel ideas pertaining the design of modulators with potential efficacy in combatting dandruff or other fungal infections.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1355307Carbonic anhydraseβ-CA-class enzymemonothiocarbamateinhibitorMalassezia globosa
spellingShingle Alessio Nocentini
Daniela Vullo
Sonia Del Prete
Sameh M. Osman
Fatmah A.S. Alasmary
Zeid AlOthman
Clemente Capasso
Fabrizio Carta
Paola Gratteri
Claudiu T. Supuran
Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
Carbonic anhydrase
β-CA-class enzyme
monothiocarbamate
inhibitor
Malassezia globosa
title Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
title_full Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
title_fullStr Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
title_full_unstemmed Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
title_short Inhibition of the β-carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff-producing fungus Malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
title_sort inhibition of the β carbonic anhydrase from the dandruff producing fungus malassezia globosa with monothiocarbamates
topic Carbonic anhydrase
β-CA-class enzyme
monothiocarbamate
inhibitor
Malassezia globosa
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14756366.2017.1355307
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