Inelastic Neutron Scattering Study of Phonon Dispersion Relation in Higher Manganese Silicides

We report inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of the phonon dispersion relation in higher manganese silicides (HMSs). A large ingot of HMS is synthesized using a slow cooling method, which is found to have Mn<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML&qu...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Crystals
Main Authors: Randy Belanger, James Patrick Clancy, Sheetal Jain, Zahra Yamani, Yu-Chih Tseng, Young-June Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-04-01
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/13/5/741
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Summary:We report inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements of the phonon dispersion relation in higher manganese silicides (HMSs). A large ingot of HMS is synthesized using a slow cooling method, which is found to have Mn<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>15</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>Si<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>26</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula> as the primary phase. The sample is composed of highly oriented crystallites as confirmed by a neutron pole-figure study and thermal conductivity data. Our INS results are mostly consistent with earlier experimental and theoretical phonon studies in HMS, including the presence of a low-lying twisting mode. However, some discrepancies are also observed. Most notably, a 5 meV gap at the zone center and the softer dispersion relation of the low-lying twisting mode. We discuss the potential origins of these observations and their implications for the thermal properties of HMS.
ISSN:2073-4352